Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30678191›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Modification of Immobilized Titanium Dioxide Nanostructures by Argon Plasma for Photocatalytic Removal of Organic Dyes.

Hamid Reza Khaledian, Pezhman Zolfaghari, Vahide Elhami, Mostafa Aghbolaghy, Sirous Khorram, Afzal Karimi, Alireza Khataee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Photocatalytic Removal of Antibiotics on g-CFrontiers in chemistry · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TiOMikrochimica acta · 2019
    Article
  7. ANOVA Design for the Optimization of TiOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hamid Reza KhaledianDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471 Tabriz, Iran. khaledian.hamidreza@yahoo.com.
Pezhman ZolfaghariDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471 Tabriz, Iran. pegmanvista@gmail.com.
Vahide ElhamiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471 Tabriz, Iran. v.elhami68@gmail.com.
Mostafa AghbolaghyDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, 57 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada. aghb.s@usask.ca.
Sirous KhorramResearch Institute for Applied Physics and Astronomy, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471 Tabriz, Iran. skhorram@tabrizu.ac.ir.
Afzal KarimiFaculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, 14496-14535 Tehran, Iran. karimi.af@iums.ac.ir.
Alireza KhataeeResearch Laboratory of Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471 Tabriz, Iran. a_khataee@tabrizu.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to modify surface properties of immobilized rutile TiO₂ using Argon cold plasma treatment and to evaluate the performance of the catalyst in photocatalytic elimination of synthetic dyes in UV/TiO₂/H₂O₂ process. The surface-modified TiO₂ was characterized by XRD, EDX, SEM, UV-DRS and XPS analyses. Response surface methodology was adopted to achieve high catalyst efficiency by evaluating the effect of two main independent cold plasma treatment parameters (exposure time and pressure) on surface modification of the catalyst. The increase of the plasma operation pressure led to higher decolorization percentage, while the increase of plasma exposure time decreased the decolorization efficiency. RSM methodology predicted optimum plasma treatment conditions to be 0.78 Torr and 21 min of exposure time, which resulted in decolorization of 10 mg/L solution of the malachite green solution by 94.94% in 30 min. The plasma treatment decreased the oxygen to titanium ratio and caused oxygen vacancy on the surface of the catalyst, resulting in the superior performance of the plasma-treated catalyst. Pseudo first-order kinetic rate constant for the plasma-treated catalyst was 4.28 and 2.03 times higher than the rate constant for the non-treated photocatalyst in decolorization of aqueous solutions of malachite green and crystal violet, respectively.

Indexed as

AdsorptionArgonCatalysisColoring AgentsHydrogen PeroxideKineticsNanostructuresPhotochemical ProcessesPlasma GasesTitaniumUltraviolet RaysX-Ray DiffractionArgonColoring AgentsHydrogen PeroxidePlasma GasesTitaniumtitanium dioxidecold plasmanano-catalystphotocatalysissurface modificationTiO2

Identifiers

PMID30678191
PMCPMC6385114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.