Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30677623›Full record

ArticlePublic health2019

Unconventional natural gas development and hospitalizations: evidence from Pennsylvania, United States, 2003-2014.

A Denham, M Willis, A Zavez, E Hill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The human health effects of unconventional oil and gas development (UOGD): A scoping review of epidemiologic studies.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A DenhamDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, 265 Crittenden Blvd, Rochester, NY, 14642, United States.
M WillisSchool of Biological and Population Health Sciences, College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, United States.
A ZavezDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, United States.
E HillDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, 265 Crittenden Blvd, Rochester, NY, 14642, United States. Electronic address: elaine_hill@urmc.rochester.edu.

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI B Paige Lawrence · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
The Health Consequences of Shale Gas DevelopmentDP5OD021338 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HILL, ELAINE L · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS L40 ES027225NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIH HHS DP5 OD021338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine relationships between short-term and long-term exposures to unconventional natural gas development, commonly known as fracking, and county hospitalization rates for a variety of broad disease categories. STUDY

designThis is an ecological study based on county-level data for Pennsylvania, United States, 2003-2014.

methodsWe estimated multivariate regressions with county and year fixed effects, using two 12-year panels: all 67 Pennsylvania counties and 54 counties that are not large metropolitan.

resultsAfter correcting for multiple comparisons, we found a positive association of cumulative well density (per km

conclusionsOur study shows that long-term exposure to unconventional gas development may have an impact on prevalence of hospitalizations for certain diseases in the affected populations and identifies areas of future research on unconventional gas development and health.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHospitalizationHumansHydraulic FrackingInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedPennsylvaniaTime FactorsEnvironmental healthFrackingHospitalizationUnconventional gas development

Identifiers

PMID30677623
PMCPMC6408296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.