Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30677621›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2019

Gesture height reflects common ground status even in patients with amnesia.

Caitlin Hilverman, Sarah Brown-Schmidt, Melissa C Duff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Caitlin HilvermanDepartment of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, United States. Electronic address: caitlin.hilverman@vanderbilt.edu.
Sarah Brown-SchmidtDepartment of Psychology & Human Development, Vanderbilt University, United States.
Melissa C DuffDepartment of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, United States.

Funding

Language processing and the hippocampal declarative memory systemR01DC011755 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROWN-SCHMIDT, SARAH, DUFF, MELISSA C · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Hand Gesture as a Window into the Cognitive and Neural Links between Language and MemoryF32DC016580 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HILVERMAN, CAITLIN · 2017 to 2018
$119k
NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC016580NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When we communicate, we alter our language and gesture based on the mutually shared knowledge - common ground - that we have with our listener. How memory supports these alterations remain unclear. We asked healthy adults and patients with hippocampal amnesia to engage in a referential communication task. Previous work suggests that common ground can be encoded by distinct memory systems; Amnesic patients show normal learning and referential label use as common ground increases, but inconsistently mark these labels with definite determiners (e.g., the vs. a windmill). Which memory systems support the ability to mark common ground via hand gesture? We found that gestures of both healthy participants and amnesic patients reflected common ground status. Both groups produced high gestures when common ground was lacking, and were less likely to do so as common ground increased. These findings suggest that gesture can reflect common ground status during conversation, potentially via non-declarative memory.

Indexed as

CommunicationGesturesInterpersonal RelationsMemoryAdultAmnesiaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHippocampusHumansKnowledgeLanguageLearningMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30677621
PMCPMC6688473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.