Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30677590›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of nursing studies2019

Registered nurses are at increased risk of hospitalization for infectious diseases and perinatal complications: A population-based observational study.

Kuei-Lin Liao, Yu-Tung Huang, Shih-Hsien Kuo, Wei-Ting Lin, Fan-Hao Chou, Pi-Ling Chou

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of nursing studies, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kuei-Lin LiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: mn103540004@gmail.com.
Yu-Tung HuangCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Electronic address: anton.huang@gmail.com.
Shih-Hsien KuoDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, College of Health and Medical Science, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: ns215@fy.edu.tw.
Wei-Ting LinCollege of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: weitingl@kmu.edu.tw.
Fan-Hao ChouCollege of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: fanhao@kmu.edu.tw.
Pi-Ling ChouCollege of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: ling0319@kmu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing staff spend long periods in high-risk working environments.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to compare the hospitalization risk between nursing staff and the general population.

designThis study adopted a retrospective observational design.

settingData from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database from 2011 to 2013 were analyzed.

methodThe standardized hospitalization ratio model was used to analyze the relative risk of hospitalization for various diseases between nursing staff and the general population.

resultsA total of 33,267 numbers of nursing staff in Taiwan were hospitalized, an overall crude hospitalization rate of 21.5%. After controlling for gender, calendar year, and age of nursing staff, the standardized hospitalization ratio of female nursing staff was significantly higher compared to the general population for infectious and parasitic diseases (SHR = 121.05, 95% CI = 112.66-129.89), diseases of the respiratory system (SHR = 105.12, 95% CI = 100.60-109.80), complications of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium (SHR = 102.59, 95% CI = 100.85-104.35), and diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (SHR = 109.71, 95% CI = 101.10-118.86).

conclusionsNursing staff have a significantly higher hospitalization risk compared to the general population for infectious and parasitic diseases, diseases of the respiratory system, complications of pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium, and diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. This may be associated with the job characteristics and environment of nursing staff.

Indexed as

Nursing StaffPopulation SurveillanceAdultCommunicable DiseasesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMalePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanYoung AdultHospitalizationInfectious diseaseNurseRespiratory disease

Identifiers

PMID30677590
PMCPMC7101023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.