Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30677244›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Improved survival outcomes and restoration of graft-vs-leukemia effect by deferasirox after allogeneic stem cell transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia.

Byung-Sik Cho, Young-Woo Jeon, A-Reum Hahn, Tai-Hyang Lee, Sung-Soo Park, Jae-Ho Yoon, Sung-Eun Lee, Ki-Seong Eom, Yoo-Jin Kim, Seok Lee and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Iron and leukemia: new insights for future treatments.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Byung-Sik ChoDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Woo JeonDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3362-8200
A-Reum HahnLeukemia Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Tai-Hyang LeeLeukemia Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Soo ParkDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Ho YoonDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Eun LeeDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9810-2050
Ki-Seong EomDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo-Jin KimDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Seok LeeDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Chang-Ki MinDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Seok-Goo ChoDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Jong-Wook LeeDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Woo-Sung MinDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hee-Je KimDivision of acute leukemia, Catholic Hematology Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
St. Paul's Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deferasirox is an oral iron-chelating agent having possible antileukemia and immune modulatory effects. Few reports have evaluated deferasirox in the setting of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). We investigated the impact of deferasirox after allo-HSCT in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Of 326 consecutive patients undergoing allo-HSCT in remission, analysis of 198 patients not receiving deferasirox revealed the negative prognostic effect of hyperferritinemia (≥1000 ng/mL) before and after allo-HSCT on survival mainly due to increase in relapse. Of 276 patients with hyperferritinemia at 1 month after allo-HSCT, 128 patients (46%) received deferasirox. Deferasirox induced a faster decline in serum ferritin level with a manageable safety profile, which significantly reduced relapse rather than nonrelapse mortality, resulting in better survival compared to patients not receiving deferasirox. Of note, the deferasirox group had a significantly higher incidence of chronic graft-vs-host disease, indicating improved graft-vs-leukemia (GVL) effects evidenced by the presence of suppressed regulatory T cells and sustained higher proportion of NK cells in peripheral blood. This study firstly demonstrates the improved survival and restoration of GVL effects of patients with AML by deferasirox, which also clarifies the detrimental effect of hyperferritinemia through after allo-HSCT.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdolescentAdultAgedDeferasiroxFemaleFerritinsGraft vs Leukemia EffectHumansIron Chelating AgentsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDeferasiroxFerritinsIron Chelating Agentsacute myeloid leukemiaallogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationdeferasiroxgraft-vs-leukemia effectshyperferritinemia

Identifiers

PMID30677244
PMCPMC6382990
OpenAlexW2912015324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.