Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30677025›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2019

Nimesulide-induced hepatotoxicity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jeongyoon Kwon, Seungyeon Kim, Hyejin Yoo, Euni Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Nimesulide-induced Erythema Multiforme Major: A Case Report.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Message Passing Neural Networks Improve Prediction of Metabolite Authenticity.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Evaluation of the potential environmental risk from the destination of medicines: an epidemiological and toxicological study.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2021
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeongyoon KwonCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seungyeon KimCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyejin YooCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Euni LeeCollege of Pharmacy & Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4487-4450
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the risk for hepatotoxicity with nimesulide, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) available in Republic of Korea but withdrawn from the market in several countries.

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted of studies retrieved from PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, the Research Information Sharing Service and ClinicalTrials.gov up to September 2017. All studies reporting nimesulide-associated hepatotoxicity in patients as compared with the unexposed or the exposed to other NSAIDs were included. Studies using spontaneous reporting databases were included to estimate reporting odds ratio (ROR) of hepatotoxicity associated with nimesulide exposure. The association between nimesulide use and hepatotoxicity was estimated using relative risk (RR) and ROR with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsA total of 25 observational studies were eligible for review. In a meta-analysis of five observational studies, nimesulide was significantly associated with hepatotoxicity [RR 2.21, 95% CI 1.72-2.83]. From studies using spontaneous reporting databases (n = 6), rates of reported hepatotoxicity were significantly higher in patients using nimesulide, compared with those treated with other NSAIDs [pooled ROR 3.99, 95% CI 2.86-5.57]. Of a total of 33 patients from case studies and series, the majority (n = 28, 84.8%) were female, and the mean age (± standard deviation) was 56.8 (± 15.6) years. Almost half of the patients on nimesulide (45.5%) either required liver transplantation or died due to fulminant hepatic failure, of whom a third developed hepatotoxicity within less than 15 days of nimesulide administration.

conclusionsOur study findings support previous reports of an increased risk for hepatotoxicity with nimesulide use and add to existing literature by providing risk estimates for nimesulide-associated hepatotoxicity. As the limited number of studies with primarily observational study designs were included in the analysis, more studies are needed to further describe the effects of dose and length of treatment on the risk for hepatotoxicity.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryFemaleHumansLiver Failure, AcuteLiver TransplantationMaleOdds RatioRepublic of KoreaRiskSulfonamidesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalnimesulideSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID30677025
PMCPMC6345488
OpenAlexW2913504994

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.