Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30676054›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of orthopsychiatry2019

Puff, puff, drink: The association between blunt and alcohol use among African American adolescents and young adults.

LaTrice Montgomery, Tamika Zapolski, Devin E Banks, Alfonso Floyd

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of orthopsychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Twitter Surveillance at the Intersection of the Triangulum.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  5. Prevalence and correlates of daily blunt use among U.S. African American, Hispanic, and White adults from 2014 to 2018.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

LaTrice MontgomeryDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, Addiction Sciences Division, University of Cincinnati.
Tamika ZapolskiDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis.
Devin E BanksDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis.
Alfonso FloydPsychology Department, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Racial discrimination and drug use: Examining the mediating role of inflammation among African American youthK01DA043654 · NIDA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ZAPOLSKI, TAMIKA CHERE' BARKLEY · 2018 to 2022
$789k
Twitter-Based Intervention for Young Adult African American Blunt SmokersK23DA042130 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MONTGOMERY, LATRICE · 2017 to 2021
$726k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA043654NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA042130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although African Americans report lower levels of alcohol use relative to their White counterparts, they experience higher rates of alcohol-related problems (e.g., alcohol dependence). One understudied connection between alcohol use and dependence is the dual use of illicit drugs, especially marijuana use. It is speculated that blunt use in combination with alcohol will have more adverse alcohol-related consequences among African Americans than alcohol use alone or alcohol and nonblunt marijuana use. The current study uses pooled data from the 2011-2014 National Survey on Drug Use and Health to examine the odds of alcohol dependence based on alcohol and marijuana typology in comparison to alcohol only users. Among 11,124 African American adolescents (12-17) and young adults (18-25) who consumed alcohol in the past year, 57.5%, 36.8%, and 5.7% reported alcohol use alone and in combination with blunt use and nonblunt marijuana use, respectively. Relative to alcohol users only, youth who used alcohol and blunts had increased odds of having alcohol dependence. This association was not found among youth who reported alcohol and nonblunt marijuana use. The increased rates of alcohol dependence highlight the public health concern of dual alcohol and a specific type of marijuana use (i.e., blunts) among African American youth. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMarijuana SmokingPrevalenceUnderage DrinkingUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30676054
PMCPMC6656631
OpenAlexW2914128233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.