Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30675486›Full record

ReviewVisceral medicine2018

Impact of Modern Drug Therapy on Surgery: Crohn's Disease.

Peter Kienle

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Visceral medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Unmet Challenges in Patients with Crohn's Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Peter KienleDepartment of Surgery, Theresienkrankenhaus und St. Hedwig-Klinik GmbH, Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA significant number of patients with Crohn's disease needs to undergo surgery, and many of these patients are under modern drug treatment. These drugs may influence the rate of perioperative complications. This may have an impact on the chosen surgical strategy.

methodsThis review considers clinical studies and guidelines on the effect of modern drug treatment on surgical complication rates and surgical strategy in patients with Crohn's disease.

resultsSteroids above a certain dose significantly influence perioperative complications and should therefore be tapered down before performing elective surgery. Anti-TNF-alpha drugs are associated with perioperative complications, and therefore a safe interval between drug intake and surgery should be adhered to. The data on newer biologicals is scarce and conflicting; thus, it seems prudent to wait at least for one dosing interval before operating. In the emergency setting, patients undergoing bowel resection while on the above medications without an adequate interval to the last medication dose should generally get a resectional or diverting stoma.

conclusionModern drug treatment influences the surgical strategy in patients with Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

BiologicalsCrohn's diseaseImmunosuppressive treatmentSurgery

Identifiers

PMID30675486
PMCPMC6341356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.