Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30675323›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of microbiology2018

Evaluation of a modified protocol that decreases the turnaround time of positive blood cultures.

Renuka Anegundi, Raghavendra Dheerendra Kulkarni, Satish S Patil, Vidyavathi B Chitharagi, Ganavalli Subramanya Ajantha

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Renuka AnegundiDepartment of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Raghavendra Dheerendra KulkarniDepartment of Microbiology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Satish S PatilDepartment of Microbiology, SS Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Davangere, Karnataka, India.
Vidyavathi B ChitharagiDepartment of Microbiology, JSS Medical College, Mysore, Karnataka, India.
Ganavalli Subramanya AjanthaDepartment of Microbiology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
SDM College of Medical Science and Hospital · INJSS Medical College and Hospital · INKasturba Medical College, Manipal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesNeonatal septicemia can be rapidly fatal if not treated promptly. A speedy laboratory diagnosis would improve the outcome. The BacT/ALERT 3D system (bioMerieux, Durham, North Carolina) is currently being used for laboratory diagnosis of blood stream infections. In the present study, a modified protocol was employed in which the broth was subcultured into two nutrient broth tubes and these tubes were used for biochemical tests and antimicrobial susceptibility testing to decrease the turnaround time. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted in the Department of Microbiology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad from October 2010 to July 2012 after receiving clearance from the institutional ethics committee. Automated blood cultures of 250 neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), clinically diagnosed to have septicemia, were performed using BacT/ALERT 3D. Bottles flagged positive within 72 hours of loading were processed for identification and antibiotic susceptibility testing using a modified protocol. The results were assessed for time saved in reporting in comparison with standard protocol. Student's t test was used for statistical analysis.

resultsOf the 250 cases studied, 117 cases yielded a positive blood culture giving a yield of 46.8%. The number of cases yielding monomicrobial growth were 73, which were included for further analysis. Of the remaining samples, 133 did not show growth, 11 were polymicrobial while 33 samples were flagged positive after 72 hours.

conclusionThis method can be employed in peripheral laboratory settings where there is no complete automation. Modification in processing blood culture can provide speedy identification and sensitivity report in blood stream infections. Time saved in reporting would play a crucial role in improving morbidity and mortality rates in neonatal septicemia.

Indexed as

Automated blood cultureModified protocolNeonatal septicemia

Identifiers

PMID30675323
PMCPMC6339999
OpenAlexW2908287440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.