Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30675013›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Residential relocation and obesity after a natural disaster: A natural experiment from the 2011 Japan Earthquake and Tsunami.

H Hikichi, J Aida, K Kondo, T Tsuboya, I Kawachi

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

H HikichiSchool of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Republic of China. hikichi@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-7791-464X
J AidaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan.
K KondoCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
T TsuboyaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan.
I KawachiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.

Funding

Impact of social cohesion on functional recovery after earthquake and tsunamiR01AG042463 · NIA · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KAWACHI, ICHIRO · 2013 to 2022
$4.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042463U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) S0991035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural disasters are often associated with forced residential relocation, thereby affected people experience a change of food environment that results in the increased body mass index. However, there are a few studies that examined whether a change in food environment caused risk of obesity after a natural disaster. To address this question, we leveraged a natural experiment of residential relocation in the aftermath of the 2011 Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. Our baseline data came from a nationwide cohort study of older community-dwelling adults conducted 7 months prior to the disaster. By chance, one of the field sites (Iwanuma City, Miyagi Prefecture) was directly in the line of the tsunami. Approximately 2.5 years after the disaster, we ascertained the residential addresses and health status of 3,594 survivors aged 65 years or older (82.1% follow-up rate). Fixed effects multinomial logistic regression showed that shortened distances to food outlets/bars increased the risks of transitioning from BMI in the normal range (18.5-22.9) to obesity (≥25.0) (Odds ratios: 1.46 for supermarkets; 1.43 for bars; 1.44 times for fast food outlets). Radically changed food access after a natural disaster may raise the risk of obesity among older survivors.

Indexed as

Natural DisastersPopulation DynamicsResidence CharacteristicsAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexEarthquakesFemaleGeographyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansJapanMaleObesityTsunamis

Identifiers

PMID30675013
PMCPMC6344590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.