Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30674885›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Alveolar proteins stabilize cortical microtubules in Toxoplasma gondii.

Clare R Harding, Matthew Gow, Joon Ho Kang, Emily Shortt, Scott R Manalis, Markus Meissner, Sebastian Lourido

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Atomic models of the Toxoplasma cell invasion machinery.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Elucidating the Role ofBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  9. Microtubule inner proteins ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Co-dependent formation of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Clare R HardingWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, 02142, MA, USA. harding@wi.mit.edu.
Matthew GowWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity & Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Joon Ho KangDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, MA, USA.
Emily ShorttWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, 02142, MA, USA.
Scott R ManalisKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5223-9433
Markus MeissnerWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity & Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Sebastian LouridoWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, 02142, MA, USA. lourido@wi.mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5237-1095
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology · GB

Funding

Dissecting essential signaling pathways in apicomplexan parasitesDP5OD017892 · OD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI LOURIDO, SEBASTIAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
Identification of novel Toxoplasma genes involved in host-parasite interactionsR21AI123746 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI LOURIDO, SEBASTIAN · 2016 to 2017
$536k
European Research Council 309255NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123746NIH HHS DP5 OD017892Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-celled protists use elaborate cytoskeletal structures, including arrays of microtubules at the cell periphery, to maintain polarity and rigidity. The obligate intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii has unusually stable cortical microtubules beneath the alveoli, a network of flattened membrane vesicles that subtends the plasmalemma. However, anchoring of microtubules along alveolar membranes is not understood. Here, we show that GAPM1a, an integral membrane protein of the alveoli, plays a role in maintaining microtubule stability. Degradation of GAPM1a causes cortical microtubule disorganisation and subsequent depolymerisation. These changes in the cytoskeleton lead to parasites becoming shorter and rounder, which is accompanied by a decrease in cellular volume. Extended GAPM1a depletion leads to severe defects in division, reminiscent of the effect of disrupting other alveolar proteins. We suggest that GAPM proteins link the cortical microtubules to the alveoli and are required to maintain the shape and rigidity of apicomplexan zoites.

Indexed as

Cell ShapeFibroblastsHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesProtozoan ProteinsPulmonary AlveoliToxoplasmaMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30674885
PMCPMC6344517
OpenAlexW2914634901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.