Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30674344›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

Therapeutic efficacy of a novel βIII/βIV-tubulin inhibitor (VERU-111) in pancreatic cancer.

Vivek K Kashyap, Qinghui Wang, Saini Setua, Prashanth K B Nagesh, Neeraj Chauhan, Sonam Kumari, Pallabita Chowdhury, Duane D Miller, Murali M Yallapu, Wei Li and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. VERU-111, an orally available tubulin inhibitor, suppresses ovarian tumor growth and metastasis.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2025
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Molecular mechanisms associated with chemoresistance in esophageal cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivek K KashyapDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Qinghui WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Saini SetuaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Prashanth K B NageshDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Neeraj ChauhanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Sonam KumariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Pallabita ChowdhuryDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Duane D MillerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Murali M YallapuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Wei LiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Meena JaggiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. mjaggi@uthsc.edu.
Bilal Bin HafeezDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. bhafeez@uthsc.edu.
Subhash C ChauhanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Biomarker and Molecular Therapeutics (IBMT), College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 881 Madison Avenue, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. schauha1@uthsc.edu.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Targeting the colchicine site in tubulin for advanced melanomaR01CA148706 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI LI, WEI, MILLER, DUANE D · 2011 to 2025
$5.3M
MUC13 Mucin in Colorectal Cancer Health DisparityR01CA204552 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY · PI CHAUHAN, SUBHASH C. · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Development of Targeted Nanotechnology Platform for Pancreatic CancerR01CA206069 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY · PI CHAUHAN, SUBHASH C. · 2016 to 2021
$1.7M
Targeted Nanotherapy for Pancreatic CancerR01CA210192 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY · PI CHAUHAN, SUBHASH C. · 2016 to 2021
$1.7M
Acquisition of a Q-TOF Mass SpectrometerS10OD010678 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI LI, WEI · 2012 to 2012
$325k
Acquisition of a 400MHz Solution NMR System with an AutosamplerS10RR026377 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI LI, WEI · 2010 to 2010
$253k
Ministry of Primary Industries NCI R01CA148706NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148706NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204552NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206069NCI NIH HHS R01 CA210192NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026377NIH HHS CA20455201NIH HHS CA21019201NIH HHS S10 OD010678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of pancreatic cancer (PanCa) is exceptionally difficult due to poor response to available therapeutic modalities. Tubulins play a major role in cell dynamics, thus are important molecular targets for cancer therapy. Among various tubulins, βIII and βIV-tubulin isoforms have been primarily implicated in PanCa progression, metastasis and chemo-resistance. However, specific inhibitors of these isoforms that have potent anti-cancer activity with low toxicity are not readily available.

methodsWe determined anti-cancer molecular mechanisms and therapeutic efficacy of a novel small molecule inhibitor (VERU-111) using in vitro (MTS, wound healing, Boyden chamber and real-time xCELLigence assays) and in vivo (xenograft studies) models of PanCa. The effects of VERU-111 treatment on the expression of β-tubulin isoforms, apoptosis, cancer markers and microRNAs were determined by Western blot, immunohistochemistry (IHC), confocal microscopy, qRT-PCR and in situ hybridization (ISH) analyses.

resultsWe have identified a novel small molecule inhibitor (VERU-111), which preferentially represses clinically important, βIII and βIV tubulin isoforms via restoring the expression of miR-200c. As a result, VERU-111 efficiently inhibited tumorigenic and metastatic characteristics of PanCa cells. VERU-111 arrested the cell cycle in the G2/M phase and induced apoptosis in PanCa cell lines via modulation of cell cycle regulatory (Cdc2, Cdc25c, and Cyclin B1) and apoptosis - associated (Bax, Bad, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xl) proteins. VERU-111 treatment also inhibited tumor growth (P < 0.01) in a PanCa xenograft mouse model.

conclusionsThis study has identified an inhibitor of βIII/βIV tubulins, which appears to have excellent potential as monotherapy or in combination with conventional therapeutic regimens for PanCa treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPaclitaxelPancreatic NeoplasmsTubulinTubulin ModulatorsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysPaclitaxelTUBB3 protein, humanTubulinTubulin ModulatorsmiR-200cPancreatic cancerVERU-111βIII/βIV-tubulin inhibitorβ –tubulins

Identifiers

PMID30674344
PMCPMC6343279
OpenAlexW2972632416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.