Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30673941›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2019

Influence of baseline anemia on long-term clinical outcomes in patients with venous thromboembolism: from the COMMAND VTE registry.

Yugo Yamashita, Takeshi Morimoto, Hidewo Amano, Toru Takase, Seiichi Hiramori, Kitae Kim, Maki Oi, Masaharu Akao, Yohei Kobayashi, Mamoru Toyofuku and 18 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Yugo YamashitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takeshi MorimotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Hidewo AmanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Toru TakaseDepartment of Cardiology, Kinki University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Seiichi HiramoriDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kokura, Japan.
Kitae KimDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Maki OiDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital, Otsu, Japan.
Masaharu AkaoDepartment of Cardiology, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Yohei KobayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Center, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Mamoru ToyofukuDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan.
Toshiaki IzumiCardiovascular Center, The Tazuke Kofukai Medical Research Institute, Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohisa TadaDepartment of Cardiology, Shizuoka General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Po-Min ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Osaka Saiseikai Noe Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Koichiro MurataDepartment of Cardiology, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yoshiaki TsuyukiDivision of Cardiology, Shimada Municipal Hospital, Shimada, Japan.
Syunsuke SagaDepartment of Cardiology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan.
Tomoki SasaDepartment of Cardiology, Kishiwada City Hospital, Kishiwada, Japan.
Jiro SakamotoDepartment of Cardiology, Tenri Hospital, Tenri, Japan.
Minako KinoshitaDepartment of Cardiology, Nishikobe Medical Center, Kobe, Japan.
Kiyonori TogiDivision of Cardiology, Nara Hospital, Kinki University Faculty of Medicine, Ikoma, Japan.
Hiroshi MabuchiDepartment of Cardiology, Koto Memorial Hospital, Higashiomi, Japan.
Kensuke TakabayashiDepartment of Cardiology, Hirakata Kohsai Hospital, Hirakata, Japan.
Hiroki ShiomiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takao KatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takeru MakiyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Koh OnoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takeshi KimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. taketaka@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
COMMAND VTE Registry Investigators
Kyoto University · JPHyogo Medical University · JPKoto Hospital · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPOsaka Kaisei Hospital · JPShimada Municipal Hospital · JPTenri Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center · JPKindai University Hospital · JPKishiwada City Hospital · JPKobe Medical Center · JPKokura Memorial Hospital · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JPOsaka Red Cross Hospital · JPOtsu Red Cross Hospital · JPShizuoka General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The influence of anemia on the long-term clinical outcomes has not been fully evaluated in patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). We evaluated the influence of anemia among 3012 patients in the COMMAND VTE Registry with a median follow-up period of 1219 days. The outcomes measures were ISTH major bleeding, recurrent VTE and all-cause death. There were 1012 patients (34%) with moderate/severe anemia (Hb ≤ 10.9 g/dl), 615 patients (20%) with mild anemia (Hb 11.0-12.9 g/dl for men, and 11.0-11.9 g/dl for women), and 1385 patients (46%) without anemia. The cumulative 5-year incidence of major bleeding was significantly higher in patients with anemia (moderate/severe anemia: 17.6%, mild anemia: 12.1%, and no anemia: 8.7%, P < 0.001). After adjusting the confounders, the excess risk of mild and moderate/severe anemia, respectively, relative to no anemia for major bleeding remained significant (mild: adjusted HR 1.41: [95% CI 1.00-1.98], P = 0.048; moderate/severe: adjusted HR 1.91: [95% CI 1.42-2.58], P < 0.001, respectively). The excess risk of moderate/severe anemia relative to no anemia was also significant for mortality (adjusted HR 2.89: 95% CI 2.45-3.42, P < 0.001), but the risk was neutral for recurrent VTE (adjusted HR 1.05: 95% CI 0.76-1.45, P = 0.77). In conclusions, VTE patients with mild and moderate/severe anemia had higher risk for major bleeding events without significant excess risk for recurrent VTE events, and the risk for major bleeding events increased according to the severity of anemia. We should pay more attention to the optimal intensity and duration of anticoagulation in VTE patients with anemia.

Indexed as

AdultAnemiaAnticoagulantsFemaleHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRegistriesTreatment OutcomeVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsAnemiaBleedingMortalityRecurrenceVenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID30673941
OpenAlexW2918959983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.