Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30673683›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2019

The Moderating Role of Social Neighbourhood Factors in the Association between Features of the Physical Neighbourhood Environment and Weight Status.

Jody C Hoenink, Jeroen Lakerveld, Harry Rutter, Sofie Compernolle, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, Helga Bárdos, Helene Charreire, Jean Michel Oppert, Joreintje D Mackenbach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Lifestyle interventions in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jody C HoeninkDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU Medical Centre Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jeroen LakerveldDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU Medical Centre Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Harry RutterDepartment of Social & Policy Sciences, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
Sofie CompernolleDepartment of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Ilse De BourdeaudhuijDepartment of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Helga BárdosDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Helene CharreireUniversité Paris Est, LabUrba, UPEC, Créteil, France.
Jean Michel OppertEquipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle (EREN), Centre de Recherche en Epidémiologie et Statistiques, Inserm (U1153), Inra (U1125), Cnam, COMUE Sorbonne Paris Cité, Université Paris 13, Bobigny, France.
Joreintje D MackenbachDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU Medical Centre Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, j.mackenbach@vumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis paper investigated the independent and joint associations between aspects of the physical neighbourhood environment and social neighbourhood factors with BMI and overweight status in European adults.

methodsData from 5,199 participants in the SPOTLIGHT survey were analysed. Participants reported on their height, weight and perceptions of the neighbourhood. Objectively measured aspects of the physical neighbourhood environment included: presence of recreational facilities, features of the active transportation environment, neighbourhood aesthetics and presence of different types of food outlets. Social factors included the self-reported variables social network, social cohesion, social trust and perceived crime and the census variable neighbourhood socioeconomic status. Outcome measures were BMI and overweight status. Main associations between physical and social factors and BMI/overweight status were analysed using multilevel regression analyses adjusted for confounders. Moderation analysis was conducted by adding the interaction terms between physical and social neighbourhood factors one by one to the multivariable models. Significant interaction terms were then stratified.

resultsSignificant associations with BMI/overweight status were found for features of the active transportation environment and all social factors, except perceived crime. Several significant interaction terms were detected, but no significant associations between the physical neighbourhood environment and BMI/overweight status were found after stratification.

conclusionWe did not find consistent interactions between physical and social neighbourhood factors to explain BMI and overweight status.

Indexed as

EnvironmentResidence CharacteristicsSocial EnvironmentAdultAgedBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFoodFood SupplyHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightRisk FactorsAdultsPhysical environmentSocial factorsSocio-ecological modelWeight status

Identifiers

PMID30673683
PMCPMC6465716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.