Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30671636›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

The relation between oncologic outcomes and metastatic lymph node location following laparoscopic resection of stage III colon cancer.

Han Deok Kwak, Jae Kyun Ju, Soo Young Lee, Chang Hyun Kim, Young Jin Kim, Hyeong Rok Kim

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han Deok KwakDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital, 42 Jaebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Jae Kyun JuDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hospital, 42 Jaebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Soo Young LeeDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun-eup, Hwasun-gun, Jeonnam, 58128, Republic of Korea.
Chang Hyun KimDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun-eup, Hwasun-gun, Jeonnam, 58128, Republic of Korea.
Young Jin KimDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun-eup, Hwasun-gun, Jeonnam, 58128, Republic of Korea.
Hyeong Rok KimDepartment of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, 322 Seoyang-ro, Hwasun-eup, Hwasun-gun, Jeonnam, 58128, Republic of Korea. drkhr@jnu.ac.kr.
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColon cancers are staged by assessing more than 12 lymph nodes, but there is still a controversy over the number of lymph nodes. Only a few studies of metastatic lymph node position in colon cancer have been published with its significance not completely understood. This study aimed to compare survival rates according to metastatic lymph node position following radical lymph node dissection for stage III colon cancers.

methodsThis retrospective study evaluated data prospectively collected at a tertiary teaching hospital from 349 patients who underwent laparoscopic colectomy with radical node dissection between December 2009 and December 2014. Lymph nodes were numbered and classified into lymph node metastasis (LNM) groups LNM1, LNM2, and LNM3 and their short- and long-term outcomes were compared.

resultsThe LNM1, LNM2, and LNM3 groups included 229, 94, and 26 patients, respectively. Patient characteristics differed by locations (p < 0.001). A mean 34.6 lymph nodes were harvested, and a mean 2.6, 5, and 9 metastatic nodes were identified, respectively (p < 0.001), a finding that is proportional to the cancer stage (tau-b = 0.284, p < 0.001; rho = 0.3, p < 0.001). The 5-year disease-free survival rate did not differ among the three groups; however, the LNM3 group had the poorest overall and cancer-specific survival rates. Risk factors associated with cancer-specific survival rate were identified with neural invasion, poorly differentiated tumors, and the location of pathologic lymph nodes (LNM).

conclusionMetastatic lymph node location affects oncologic outcomes of stage III colon cancer. The patients for LNM3 metastasis should receive a more aggressive adjuvant treatment.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyAgedColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingPostoperative CareRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeLaparoscopyLymph node locationRadical lymphadenectomyStage III colon cancer

Identifiers

PMID30671636
OpenAlexW2912895439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.