Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30671212›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2019

Respiratory Viral Infections in Children and Adolescents with Hematological Malignancies.

Seung Beom Han, Ju Ae Shin, Seong Koo Kim, Jae Wook Lee, Dong-Gun Lee, Nack-Gyun Chung, Bin Cho, Dae Chul Jeong, Jin Han Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mesenchymal stem cell transfusion: Possible beneficial effects in COVID-19 patients.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2021
    Review
  6. Viral Respiratory Infections in Hematological Patients.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seung Beom HanDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ju Ae ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong Koo KimDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Wook LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Gun LeeThe Vaccine Bio Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nack-Gyun ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bin ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dae Chul JeongDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Han KangDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the introduction of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for the diagnosis of respiratory viral infection (RVI), guidance on the application of this test and the management of RVI in immunocompromised children is lacking. This study evaluated the clinical characteristics of RVI and established strategies for the PCR test in children and adolescents with hematological malignancies.

methodsThis study included children and adolescents with underlying hematological malignancies and respiratory symptoms, in whom a multiplex PCR test was performed. Patients in whom RVI was identified and not identified were categorized into Groups I and II, respectively. Group I was sub-divided into patients with upper and lower respiratory infections. The medical records of the enrolled patients were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsA total of 93 respiratory illnesses were included. Group I included 46 (49.5%) cases of RVI, including 31 (67.4%) upper and 15 (32.6%) lower respiratory infections. Rhinovirus (37.0%) was the most common viral pathogen. Significantly more patients in Group I had community-acquired respiratory illnesses (

conclusionsA multiplex PCR test should be considered for RVI diagnosis in immunocompromised children and adolescents with respiratory symptoms, especially in those with rhinorrhea or sputum prominent over a cough. The early application of the PCR test in patients with uncontrolled underlying malignancies may improve outcomes.

Indexed as

ChildHematologic neoplasmsPolymerase chain reactionRespiratory tract infections

Identifiers

PMID30671212
PMCPMC6328038
OpenAlexW2907687277

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.