Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30671157›Full record

ArticleThe Neurohospitalist2019

Impact of Patient Language on Emergency Medical Service Use and Prenotification for Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Sara K Rostanski, Benjamin R Kummer, Eliza C Miller, Randolph S Marshall, Olajide Williams, Joshua Z Willey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Neurohospitalist, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara K RostanskiDepartment of Neurology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Benjamin R KummerDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Eliza C MillerDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Randolph S MarshallDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Olajide WilliamsDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Joshua Z WilleyDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Columbia University · USNew York University · US

Funding

New York Stroke Trials Network of Columbia and Cornell (NYCCSTN)U10NS086728 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARSHALL, RANDOLPH S · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U10 NS086728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeUse of emergency medical services (EMS) is associated with decreased door-to-needle time in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Whether patient language affects EMS utilization and prenotification in AIS has been understudied. We sought to characterize EMS use and prenotification by patient language among intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IV-tPA) tissue plasminogen (IV-tPA) treated patients at a single center with a large Spanish-speaking patient population.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of all patients who received IV-tPA in our emergency department between July 2011 and June 2016. Baseline characteristics, EMS use, and prenotification were compared between English- and Spanish-speaking patients. Logistic regression was used to measure the association between patient language and EMS use.

resultsOf 391 patients who received IV-tPA, 208 (53%) primarily spoke English and 174 (45%) primarily spoke Spanish. Demographic and clinical factors including National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) did not differ between language groups. Emergency medical services use was higher among Spanish-speaking patients (82% vs 70%;

conclusionEmergency medical services usage was higher in Spanish speakers compared to English speakers among AIS patients treated with IV-tPA; however, prenotification rates did not differ. Future studies should evaluate differences in EMS utilization according to primary language and ethnicity.

Indexed as

disparitiesemergency medical servicesprehospital carestrokethrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID30671157
PMCPMC6327237
OpenAlexW2892417962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.