Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670915›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of gastroenterology2019

Increased expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor is correlated with visceral hypersensitivity in patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.

Yu Zhang, Geng Qin, De-Rong Liu, Yan Wang, Shu-Kun Yao

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. 5-HTThe Journal of physiology · 2025
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  14. 5-HTLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu ZhangGraduate School, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Geng QinGraduate School, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
De-Rong LiuGraduate School, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Yan WangGraduate School, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Shu-Kun YaoGraduate School, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisceral hypersensitivity is considered to play a vital role in the pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Neurotrophins have drawn much attention in IBS recently. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was found to mediate visceral hypersensitivity

aimTo investigate BDNF levels in IBS-D patients and its role in IBS-D pathophysiology.

methodsThirty-one IBS-D patients meeting the Rome IV diagnostic criteria and 20 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were recruited. Clinical and psychological assessments were first conducted using standardized questionnaires. Visceral sensitivity to rectal distension was tested using a high-resolution manometry system. Colonoscopic examination was performed and four mucosal pinch biopsies were taken from the rectosigmoid junction. Mucosal BDNF expression and nerve fiber density were analyzed using immunohistochemistry. Mucosal BDNF mRNA levels were quantified by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Correlations between these parameters were examined.

resultsThe patients had a higher anxiety score [median (interquartile range), 6.0 (2.0-10.0)

conclusionElevated mucosal BDNF may participate in the pathogenesis of IBS-D

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MotilityAdultBiopsyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCase-Control StudiesColonoscopyColon, SigmoidDiarrheaFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansIntestinal MucosaIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleManometryMiddle AgedBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorRNA, MessengerBrain-derived neurotrophic factorDiarrheaIrritable bowel syndromeNerve growthVisceral hypersensitivity

Identifiers

PMID30670915
PMCPMC6337018
OpenAlexW2909834040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.