Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670758›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Insufficient glutamine synthetase activity during synaptogenesis causes spatial memory impairment in adult mice.

Hyeonwi Son, Sujeong Kim, Doo-Hyuk Jung, Ji Hyeong Baek, Dong Hoon Lee, Gu Seob Roh, Sang Soo Kang, Gyeong Jae Cho, Wan Sung Choi, Dong Kun Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The Role of Glutamine Homeostasis in Emotional and Cognitive Functions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Alterations in Astrocytic Regulation of Excitation and Inhibition by Stress Exposure and in Severe Psychopathology.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyeonwi SonDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Sujeong KimDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Doo-Hyuk JungDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hyeong BaekDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hoon LeeDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Gu Seob RohDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4010-9628
Sang Soo KangDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Gyeong Jae ChoDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Wan Sung ChoiDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9508-6764
Dong Kun LeeDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9969-0117
Hyun Joon KimDepartment of Anatomy and Convergence Medical Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Bio Anti-aging Medical Research Center, Gyeongsang National University Medical School, Jinju, Republic of Korea. kimhj@gnu.kr.
Gyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamatergic synapses constitute a major excitatory neurotransmission system and are regulated by glutamate/glutamine (Gln) cycling between neurons and astrocytes. Gln synthetase (GS) produced by astrocytes plays an important role in maintaining the cycle. However, the significance of GS during synaptogenesis has not been clarified. GS activity and expression significantly increase from postnatal day (PD) 7 to 21, and GS is expressed prior to glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and is more abundant than GFAP throughout synaptogenesis. These observations suggest that GS plays an important role in synaptogenesis. We investigated this by inhibiting GS activity in neonatal mice and assessed the consequences in adult animals. Lower expression levels of GS and GFAP were found in the CA3 region of the hippocampus but not in the CA1 region. Moreover, synaptic puncta and glutamatergic neurotransmission were also decreased in CA3. Behaviorally, mice with inhibited GS during synaptogenesis showed spatial memory-related impairment as adults. These results suggest that postnatal GS activity is important for glutamatergic synapse development in CA3.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAstrocytesBehavior, AnimalBehavior Observation TechniquesCA3 Region, HippocampalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlutamic AcidGlutamineMaleMethionine SulfoximineMiceModels, AnimalNeurogenesisNeuronsGlial Fibrillary Acidic Proteinglial fibrillary astrocytic protein, mouseGlul protein, mouseGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlutamic AcidGlutamineMethionine Sulfoximine

Identifiers

PMID30670758
PMCPMC6342969
OpenAlexW2911887271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.