Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670741›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) expression patterns in pearl oyster (Pinctada fucata) somatic tissues.

Songqian Huang, Yuki Ichikawa, Yoji Igarashi, Kazutoshi Yoshitake, Shigeharu Kinoshita, Fumito Omori, Kaoru Maeyama, Kiyohito Nagai, Shugo Watabe, Shuichi Asakawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. The Small RNA Universe ofFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Songqian HuangGraduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan.
Yuki IchikawaGraduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan.
Yoji IgarashiGraduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3593-575X
Kazutoshi YoshitakeGraduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan.
Shigeharu KinoshitaGraduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6458-1487
Fumito OmoriMikimoto Pharmaceutical CO., LTD., Kurose 1425, Ise, Mie, 516-8581, Japan.
Kaoru MaeyamaMikimoto Pharmaceutical CO., LTD., Kurose 1425, Ise, Mie, 516-8581, Japan.
Kiyohito NagaiPearl Research Laboratory, K. MIKIMOTO & CO., LTD., Osaki Hazako 923, Hamajima, Shima, Mie, 517-0403, Japan.
Shugo WatabeSchool of Marine Biosciences, Kitasato University, Minami-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 252-0313, Japan.
Shuichi AsakawaGraduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan. asakawa@mail.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) belong to a recently discovered class of small non-coding RNAs whose best-understood function is repressing transposable element activity. Most piRNA studies have been conducted on model organisms and little is known about piRNA expression and function in mollusks. We performed high-throughput sequencing of small RNAs extracted from the mantle, adductor muscle, gill, and ovary tissues of the pearl oyster, Pinctada fucata. RNA species with sequences of approximately 30 nt were widely expressed in all tissues. Uridine at the 5' terminal and protection from β-elimination at the 3' terminal suggested that these were putative piRNAs. A total of 18.0 million putative piRNAs were assigned to 2.8 million unique piRNAs, and 35,848 piRNA clusters were identified. Mapping to the reference genome showed that 25% of the unique piRNAs mapped to multiple tandem loci on the scaffold. Expression patterns of the piRNA clusters were similar within the somatic tissues, but differed significantly between the somatic and gonadal tissues. These findings suggest that in pearl oysters piRNAs have important and novel functions beyond those in the germ line.

Indexed as

Genetic LociAnimalsBiomineralizationDNA Transposable ElementsFemaleGerm CellsGillsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMaleMuscle, SkeletalOvaryPinctadaRNA, Small InterferingDNA Transposable ElementsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID30670741
PMCPMC6342924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.