Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670472›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2019

A new LC-MS assay for the quantitative analysis of vitamin K metabolites in human urine.

Matthew G McDonald, Catherine K Yeung, Aaron M Teitelbaum, Amanda L Johnson, Shinya Fujii, Hiroyuki Kagechika, Allan E Rettie

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew G McDonaldDepartments of Medicinal Chemistry University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7610. Electronic address: mcmatt@uw.edu.
Catherine K YeungDepartments of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7610.
Aaron M TeitelbaumDepartments of Medicinal Chemistry University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7610.
Amanda L JohnsonDepartments of Medicinal Chemistry University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7610.
Shinya FujiiInstitute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 101-0062, Japan.
Hiroyuki KagechikaInstitute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 101-0062, Japan.
Allan E RettieDepartments of Medicinal Chemistry University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7610.
University of Washington · USTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

Pharmacological Sciences SupplementT32GM007750 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ATKINS, WILLIAM M · 1985 to 2023
$12.6M
Vitamin K gene network: Variant discovery and characterizationP01GM116691 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THUMMEL, KENNETH E. · 2016 to 2020
$7.6M
New Vistas in Vitamin K MetabolismR01GM109743 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RETTIE, ALLAN EDWARD · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM116691NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109743NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin K (VK), in both its phylloquinone and menaquinone forms, has been hypothesized to undergo ω- and β-oxidation on its hydrophobic side chain in order to generate the observed urinary metabolites, K acid I and K acid II, which are excreted primarily as glucuronide conjugates. Synthetic standards of K acid I, K acid II, and a putative intermediate metabolite, menaquinone (MK)1 ω-COOH, were used to develop and optimize a new atmospheric pressure negative chemical ionization LC-MS/MS assay for the quantitation of these compounds in urine from untreated individuals and subjects treated with a high dose VK supplement. VK catabolites were extracted from urine, deconjugated, and converted to their methyl ester derivatives using previously reported methodology. The assay showed a high degree of sensitivity, with limits of detection below 10-50 fmol of metabolite per milliliter of urine, as well as an inter-assay precision of 8-12%. Metabolite standards provided unambiguous evidence for MK1 ω-COOH as a new human urinary metabolite of VK. This assay provides a minimally invasive, highly sensitive, and specific alternative for monitoring VK status in humans.

Indexed as

AdultCalibrationChromatography, LiquidDietary SupplementsHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMolecular StructureTandem Mass SpectrometryVitamin KVitamin Kbeta-oxidationliquid chromatography-mass spectrometrymenaquinoneomega-oxidationphylloquinone

Identifiers

PMID30670472
PMCPMC6446701
OpenAlexW2914501047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.