Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670390›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2019

Respiratory Tract Infections in Children in the Community: Prospective Online Inception Cohort Study.

Alastair D Hay, Emma Anderson, Sue Ingle, Charles Beck, William Hollingworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Observational
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  11. Respiratory infections in children: an appropriateness study of when parents should home care or seek medical help.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alastair D HayCentre for Academic Primary Care, Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom alastair.hay@bristol.ac.uk.
Emma AndersonCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Sue IngleNIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Evaluation of Interventions, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Charles BeckNIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Evaluation of Interventions, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
William HollingworthBristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-RP-02-12-012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDescribe the duration of symptoms, proportion of parents seeking primary care consultations, and costs for respiratory tract infections (RTIs) of children in the community.

methodsCommunity-based, online, prospective inception cohort study. General practitioners from socioeconomically diverse practices posted study invitations to parents of 10,310 children aged ≥3 months and <15 years.

resultsOne parent of 485 (4.7%) children in 331 families consented, completed baseline data and symptom diaries, and agreed to medical record review. Compared with nonresponders, responding parent's children were younger (aged 4 vs 6 years) and less socioeconomically deprived. Between February and July 2016, 206 parents reported 346 new RTIs in 259 children. Among the 197 first RTIs reported per family, it took 23 days for 90% (95% CI, 85%-94%) of children to recover. Median symptom duration was longer: in children with primary care consultations (9 days) vs those without consultations (6 days,

conclusionsParents can be advised that RTI symptoms last up to 3 weeks. Policy makers should be aware that parents may seek primary care support in at least 1 in 12 illnesses.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCommunity-Acquired InfectionsEnglandFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansInfantMaleParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrimary Health CareProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract Infectionsantibacterial agentschildprimary health carerespiratory tract infections

Identifiers

PMID30670390
PMCPMC6342588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.