Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670196›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2018

Universal Screening for HIV and Hepatitis C Infection: A Community-Based Pilot Project.

Mirjam-Colette Kempf, Corilyn Ott, Jenni M Wise, Alison P Footman, Brook Y Araya, Claudia M Hardy, Cordia Walker, Charles Latham, Romeo Stockett, George Daniels and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. CDC Recommendations for Hepatitis C Screening Among Adults - United States, 2020.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mirjam-Colette KempfSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: mkempf@uab.edu.
Corilyn OttSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Jenni M WiseSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Alison P FootmanSchool of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Brook Y ArayaSchool of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Claudia M HardyComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Cordia WalkerComprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Charles Latham100 Black Men of America, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia.
Romeo Stockett100 Black Men of America, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia.
George Daniels100 Black Men of America, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia.
Mark Alexander100 Black Men of America, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia.
Robin G LanziSchool of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US100 Black Men of America · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Research CoreU54MD008620 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KONETY, BADRINATH R, SHIKANY, JAMES M · 2013 to 2017
$13.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD008620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlack men in the Deep South have been disproportionally affected by high HIV and hepatitis C virus infection rates. Conventional clinic-based screening approaches have had limited success in reaching those with undiagnosed HIV or hepatitis C virus infection. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, and best practices of an integrated HIV and hepatitis C virus community-based health screening approach.

methodsThe study used a mixed methods approach: focus group discussion, individual interviews, and surveys that assessed perceptions, perspectives, and HIV and hepatitis C virus awareness among six communities across Alabama and Mississippi. Data were collected and analyzed in 2014-2017.

resultsAlthough HIV and hepatitis C virus knowledge was limited among community members surveyed, the results of this study suggest that (1) using an integrated, community-based HIV and hepatitis C virus testing approach is acceptable and feasible; (2) formation of a community advisory board is a key element of successful community mobilization; (3) education and training of community members on disease-specific topics and overcoming stigma are essential; and (4) focus on and inclusion of young community members will be critical for the sustainability of screening efforts.

conclusionsIncluding and engaging communities at risk for HIV and hepatitis C virus infection in prevention research is a promising strategy to overcome existing barriers of stigma and discrimination. Integration of HIV and hepatitis C virus testing in universal health screening efforts utilizing a Community Health Advisors model encourages unbiased communication with a focus on overall community health. Community health advisors are recognized as important agents in this effort. SUPPLEMENT INFORMATION: This article is part of a supplement entitled African American Men's Health: Research, Practice, and Policy Implications, which is sponsored by the National Institutes of Health.

Indexed as

AdultAlabamaBlack or African AmericanCommunity Health ServicesCommunity ParticipationCulturally Competent CareDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFeasibility StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Status DisparitiesHepacivirusHepatitis CHIV

Identifiers

PMID30670196
PMCPMC6548448
OpenAlexW2896977670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.