Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670087›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2019

Transmission studies of chronic wasting disease to transgenic mice overexpressing human prion protein using the RT-QuIC assay.

Brent Race, Katie Williams, Bruce Chesebro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Novel Prion Protein Gene (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Propagation of distinct CWD prion strains during peripheral and intracerebral challenges of gene-targeted mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Chronic Wasting Disease: State of the Science.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Non-human primates in prion diseases.Cell and tissue research · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brent RaceLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 903 South Fourth Street, Hamilton, MT, 59840, USA. raceb@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5334-1023
Katie WilliamsLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 903 South Fourth Street, Hamilton, MT, 59840, USA.
Bruce ChesebroLaboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 903 South Fourth Street, Hamilton, MT, 59840, USA.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Study of CWD Deer and Elk Prion Disease in Nonhuman Primates and transgenic miceZIAAI000983 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CHESEBRO, BRUCE · 2009 to 2025
$10.1M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Intramural Research Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal prion disease which infects deer, elk and moose. CWD was first described as a wasting syndrome in captive deer in Colorado and Wyoming wildlife facilities from 1967 to 1979. Currently, CWD has been reported in 26 states of the USA, three Canadian provinces, South Korea, Norway and Finland. Since human consumption of cervids is common, it is critical to determine if CWD can infect humans. Published research, including epidemiologic studies and transmission studies using animal models, including transgenic mice that express human prion protein, have suggested existence of a strong species barrier between cervid CWD and humans. In the current study, we tested CWD transmission into two additional strains of transgenic mice (tg66 and tgRM). These mice over-express human prion protein at high levels and are highly sensitive to infection by human-tropic prions. One hundred and eight mice were inoculated intracerebrally with three different sources of CWD. After long periods of observation, brain tissues from CWD-inoculated mice were screened for evidence of prion infection by RT-QuIC, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunoblot. No IHC or immunoblot evidence was found to suggest transmission had occurred, and most mice were negative by RT-QuIC assay. However, four mice with inconsistent positive RT-QuIC reactions were detected. The seeding activity detected in these mice may represent a low level of CWD agent, suggesting a possible transfer of CWD infection. Alternatively, these results might be due to false positive reactions or residual CWD inoculum.

Indexed as

DeerAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, TransgenicPrion ProteinsWasting Disease, ChronicPrion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30670087
PMCPMC6341683
OpenAlexW2915949794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.