Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670050›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2019

Inhibition of monocyte-like cell extravasation protects from neurodegeneration in DBA/2J glaucoma.

Pete A Williams, Catherine E Braine, Krishnakumar Kizhatil, Nicole E Foxworth, Nicholas G Tolman, Jeffrey M Harder, Rebecca A Scott, Gregory L Sousa, Alyssa Panitch, Gareth R Howell and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroinflammation in glaucoma: a myriad of cellular pathways and players.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  6. IL1A enhances TNF-induced retinal ganglion cell death.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Sirt6 protects retinal ganglion cells and optic nerve from degeneration during aging and glaucoma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Role of Complement Dysregulation in Glaucoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pete A WilliamsThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6194-8397
Catherine E BraineThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Krishnakumar KizhatilThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Nicole E FoxworthThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Nicholas G TolmanThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Jeffrey M HarderThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Rebecca A ScottDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
Gregory L SousaThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA.
Alyssa PanitchDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Gareth R HowellThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA. gareth.howell@jax.org.
Simon W M JohnThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA. simon.john@jax.org.
Jackson Laboratory · USTufts University · USKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Factors Determining Intraocular Pressure and Glaucoma SusceptibilityR01EY011721 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI JOHN, SIMON W · 2002 to 2018
$12.4M
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGYT32HD007065 · NICHD · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI BRAUN, ROBERT E · 1985 to 2020
$2.6M
Investigating Cell Specific Roles of the Complement Cascade in GlaucomaR01EY021525 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI HOWELL, GARETH R · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
FACTORS DETERMINING INTRAOCULAR PRESSURER29EY011721 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI JOHN, SIMON W · 1997 to 2001
$227k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNEI NIH HHS R01 EY011721NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021525NEI NIH HHS R29 EY011721NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlaucoma is characterized by the progressive dysfunction and loss of retinal ganglion cells. Recent work in animal models suggests that a critical neuroinflammatory event damages retinal ganglion cell axons in the optic nerve head during ocular hypertensive injury. We previously demonstrated that monocyte-like cells enter the optic nerve head in an ocular hypertensive mouse model of glaucoma (DBA/2 J), but their roles, if any, in mediating axon damage remain unclear.

methodsTo understand the function of these infiltrating monocyte-like cells, we used RNA-sequencing to profile their transcriptomes. Based on their pro-inflammatory molecular signatures, we hypothesized and confirmed that monocyte-platelet interactions occur in glaucomatous tissue. Furthermore, to test monocyte function we used two approaches to inhibit their entry into the optic nerve head: (1) treatment with DS-SILY, a peptidoglycan that acts as a barrier to platelet adhesion to the vessel wall and to monocytes, and (2) genetic targeting of Itgam (CD11b, an immune cell receptor that enables immune cell extravasation).

resultsMonocyte specific RNA-sequencing identified novel neuroinflammatory pathways early in glaucoma pathogenesis. Targeting these processes pharmacologically (DS-SILY) or genetically (Itgam / CD11b knockout) reduced monocyte entry and provided neuroprotection in DBA/2 J eyes.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate a key role of monocyte-like cell extravasation in glaucoma and demonstrate that modulating neuroinflammatory processes can significantly lessen optic nerve injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemotaxis, LeukocyteGlaucomaMiceMonocytesNerve DegenerationOptic NerveExtravasationGlaucomaMonocyteNeuroinflammationOptic nervePlateletRetinal ganglion cellRNA-sequencingVascular leakage

Identifiers

PMID30670050
PMCPMC6341618
OpenAlexW2921565902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.