Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670041›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2019

Efficient siRNA delivery and gene silencing using a lipopolypeptide hybrid vector mediated by a caveolae-mediated and temperature-dependent endocytic pathway.

Hironori Kasai, Kenji Inoue, Kentaro Imamura, Carlo Yuvienco, Jin K Montclare, Seiichi Yamano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hironori KasaiDepartment of Prosthodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, 10010, USA.
Kenji InoueDepartment of Prosthodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, 10010, USA.
Kentaro ImamuraDepartment of Prosthodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, 10010, USA.
Carlo YuviencoDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, New York University Tandon School of Engineering, Brooklyn, NY, 11201, USA.
Jin K MontclareDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, New York University Tandon School of Engineering, Brooklyn, NY, 11201, USA.
Seiichi YamanoDepartment of Prosthodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY, 10010, USA. sy23@nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2056-4359
New York University · USTokyo Dental College · JP

Funding

Non-viral gene therapy for cancer painR01DE025393 · NIDCR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI SCHMIDT, BRIAN L, YAMANO, SEIICHI · 2016 to 2018
$1.3M
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research R01DE025393National Science Foundation DMR1505214NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe developed a non-viral vector, a combination of HIV-1 Tat peptide modified with histidine and cysteine (mTat) and polyethylenimine, jetPEI (PEI), displaying the high efficiency of plasmid DNA transfection with little toxicity. Since the highest efficiency of INTERFERin (INT), a cationic amphiphilic lipid-based reagent, for small interfering RNA (siRNA) transfection among six commercial reagents was shown, we hypothesized that combining mTat/PEI with INT would improve transfection efficiency of siRNA delivery. To elucidate the efficacy of the hybrid vector for siRNA silencing, β-actin expression was measured after siRNA β-actin was transfected with mTat/PEI/INT or other vectors in HSC-3 human oral squamous carcinoma cells.

resultsmTat/PEI/INT/siRNA produced significant improvement in transfection efficiency with little cytotoxicity compared to other vectors and achieved ≈ 100% knockdown of β-actin expression compared to non-treated cells. The electric charge of mTat/PEI/INT/siRNA was significantly higher than INT/siRNA. The particle size of mTat/PEI/INT/siRNA was significantly smaller than INT/siRNA. Filipin III and β-cyclodextrin, an inhibitor of caveolae-mediated endocytosis, significantly inhibited mTat/PEI/INT/siRNA transfection, while chlorpromazine, an inhibitor of clathrin-mediated endocytosis, did not inhibit mTat/PEI/INT/siRNA transfection. Furthermore, the transfection efficiency of mTat/PEI/INT at 4 °C was significantly lower than 37 °C.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrated the feasibility of using mTat/PEI/INT as a potentially attractive non-viral vector for siRNA delivery.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesPolyethyleneimineCell LineEndocytosisGene SilencingHumansPeptidesRNA, Small InterferingPeptidesPolyethyleneimineRNA, Small InterferingGene deliveryNon-viral vectorRNA interferenceSmall interfering RNATransfection

Identifiers

PMID30670041
PMCPMC6341701
OpenAlexW2914770902

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.