Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30670030›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2019

The unfolded protein response induced by Tembusu virus infection.

Dongmin Zhao, Jing Yang, Kaikai Han, Qingtao Liu, Huili Wang, Yuzhuo Liu, Xinmei Huang, Lijiao Zhang, Yin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Dongmin ZhaoInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China. zhaodongmin126@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8321-4925
Jing YangInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Kaikai HanInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Qingtao LiuInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Huili WangInstitute of Animal Sciences, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Yuzhuo LiuInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Xinmei HuangInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Lijiao ZhangInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China.
Yin LiInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Province, 210014, People's Republic of China. muziyin08@163.com.
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFD0500804National Natural Science Foundation of China 31802222Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20160064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTembusu virus (TMUV), classified in the genus Flavivirus, causes reduced egg production and neurological problems in poultry. Flavivirus replication depends on the host endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induces ER stress that leads to activation of the cellular unfolded protein response (UPR), an important signalling pathway that regulates many biological functions involved in viral pathogenesis and innate immunity. However, the mechanism of TMUV-induced UPR activation remains unclear.

resultsIn this study, we systematically investigated the three UPR pathways in TMUV-infected BHK-21 cells. Our results showed that expression of glucose-related protein 78 (GRP78) and GRP94 was upregulated during the course of TMUV infection. We then demonstrated that TMUV activated the PERK pathway in the early stage of infection, resulting in upregulation of ATF4, GADD34 and CHOP, with CHOP induction leading to caspase-3 activation. We also found the IRE1 pathway to be activated, leading to splicing of X box binding protein 1 (XBP1) mRNA and enhanced expression of p58

conclusionsThis is the first report that TMUV infection-induced ER stress activates three branches of the UPR, and these results lay the foundation for elucidating the pathogenesis of TMUV and understanding the inherent mechanism of TMUV infection as well as the host response.

Indexed as

Unfolded Protein ResponseAnimalsBlotting, WesternCaspase 1Cell LineChickensCricetinaeeIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic ReticulumFlavivirusFlavivirus InfectionsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionCaspase 1eIF-2 KinaseActivationEndoplasmic reticulum stressTembusu virusUnfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID30670030
PMCPMC6343269
OpenAlexW2918328063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.