Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30669926›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy practice2020

Knowledge, Perceptions, and Patterns of Fish Oil Use in Cardiac Patients.

Daniel E Hilleman, Robyn Teply, Kathleen A Packard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review for Pharmacists.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel E HillemanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, 15463Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, NE, USA.
Robyn TeplyDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, 15463Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, NE, USA.
Kathleen A PackardDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, 15463Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, NE, USA.
Creighton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFish oils are the most widely used nonvitamin, nonmineral dietary supplements in the United States. They are not over-the-counter medications and are neither approved nor indicated for treating disease. Patient knowledge and patterns of fish oil use are not well defined.

objectiveTo determine cardiac patients' knowledge and patterns of fish oil use.

methodsOne thousand consecutive patients admitted to an in-patient cardiology service (2015-2017) taking fish oil dietary supplements or prescription omega-3 fatty acids were asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire concerning product knowledge and use.

resultsA total of 711 (71%) patients completed the questionnaire. Primary reasons for use included general health (34%), heart health (28%), arthritis (9%), and lipid disorders (8%). Few patients (14%) were advised to take fish oil products by a health-care provider. Only 2.5% were taking prescription omega-3 fatty acids. Only 26% knew the active ingredient in their fish oil product. Supplements were purchased through a nonpharmacy retail seller by 81% of respondents.

conclusionsMost cardiac patients consuming fish oil dietary supplements do so without medical supervision and without knowledge of the active ingredients. As most patients obtain supplements outside of a pharmacy, opportunities to monitor and educate patients remain a major challenge.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3Fish OilsDietary SupplementsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidHumansPerceptionUnited StatesDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fish Oilsdietary supplementsdocosahexaenoic acideicosapentaenoic acidfish oilomega-3 fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID30669926
PMCPMC7605050
OpenAlexW2913854097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.