Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30669086›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance2019

Screening of a PDE-focused library identifies imidazoles with in vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity.

Sanaa S Botros, Samia William, Abdel-Nasser A Sabra, Naglaa M El-Lakkany, Sayed H Seif El-Din, Alfonso García-Rubia, Victor Sebastián-Pérez, Antoni R Blaazer, Erik de Heuvel, Maarten Sijm and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Sanaa S BotrosPharmacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Warrak El-Hadar, Imbaba, P.O. Box 30, Giza, 12411, Egypt.
Samia WilliamParasitology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Warrak El-Hadar, Imbaba, P.O. Box 30, Giza, 12411, Egypt.
Abdel-Nasser A SabraPharmacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Warrak El-Hadar, Imbaba, P.O. Box 30, Giza, 12411, Egypt.
Naglaa M El-LakkanyPharmacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Warrak El-Hadar, Imbaba, P.O. Box 30, Giza, 12411, Egypt.
Sayed H Seif El-DinPharmacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Warrak El-Hadar, Imbaba, P.O. Box 30, Giza, 12411, Egypt.
Alfonso García-RubiaCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas (CIB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Victor Sebastián-PérezCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas (CIB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Antoni R BlaazerMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Erik de HeuvelMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Maarten SijmMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Yang ZhengMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Irene G SaladoUniversity of Antwerp (UA), Belgium.
Jane C MundayInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Louis MaesUniversity of Antwerp (UA), Belgium.
Iwan J P de EschMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Geert J SterkMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Koen AugustynsUniversity of Antwerp (UA), Belgium.
Rob LeursMedicinal Chemistry Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VUA), the Netherlands.
Carmen GilCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas (CIB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Harry P De KoningInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK. Electronic address: Harry.de-Koning@glasgow.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the evaluation of 265 compounds from a PDE-focused library for their antischistosomal activity, assessed in vitro using Schistosoma mansoni. Of the tested compounds, 171 (64%) displayed selective in vitro activity, with 16 causing worm hypermotility/spastic contractions and 41 inducing various degrees of worm killing at 100 μM, with the surviving worms displaying sluggish movement, worm unpairing and complete absence of eggs. The compounds that did not affect worm viability (n = 72) induced a complete cessation of ovipositing. 82% of the compounds had an impact on male worms whereas female worms were barely affected. In vivo evaluation in S. mansoni-infected mice with the in vitro 'hit' NPD-0274 at 20 mg/kg/day orally for 5 days resulted in worm burden reductions of 29% and intestinal tissue egg load reduction of 35% at 10 days post-treatment. Combination of praziquantel (PZQ) at 10 mg/kg/day for 5 days with NPD-0274 or NPD-0298 resulted in significantly higher worm killing than PZQ alone, as well as a reduction in intestinal tissue egg load, disappearance of immature eggs and an increase in the number of dead eggs.

Indexed as

Small Molecule Libraries3',5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesAnimalsAnthelminticsDrug DiscoveryFibroblastsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansImidazolesMaleMiceParasite Egg CountPraziquantelSchistosoma mansoni3',5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesAnthelminticsImidazolesPraziquantelSmall Molecule LibrariesIn vitro drug screeningMouse modelPhosphodiesterasePraziquantelSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasisWorm killing

Identifiers

PMID30669086
PMCPMC6350229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.