Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30668869›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2019

MRI response of obturator internus muscle to carbon-ion dose in prostate cancer treatment.

Masahiro Kawahara, Hidemasa Kawamura, Yoshiki Kubota, Hiroyuki Katoh, Nobuteru Kubo, Hirofumi Shimada, Kota Torikai, Masami Torikoshi, Tatsuaki Kanai, Takashi Nakano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro KawaharaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Hidemasa KawamuraGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Yoshiki KubotaGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Hiroyuki KatohGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Nobuteru KuboGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Hirofumi ShimadaGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Kota TorikaiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Masami TorikoshiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Tatsuaki KanaiGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Takashi NakanoGunma University Heavy Ion Medical Center, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi-shi, Gunma, Japan.
Gunma University Hospital · JPGunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is important to confirm the dose distribution and its biophysiological response in patients subjected to carbon-ion radiotherapy (CIRT) by using medical imaging methods. In this study, the correlation between the signal intensity changes of muscles observed in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after CIRT and planned dose distribution was evaluated. Seven patients were arbitrarily selected from among localized prostate cancer patients on whom CIRT was performed in our facilities in 2010. All subjects received the same dose of CIRT, namely, 57.6 Gy relative biological effectiveness (RBE) in 16 fractions. The following two types of images were acquired for each subject: planning computed tomography (CT) images overlaying the dose distribution of CIRT and MRI T2-weighted images (T2WI) taken 1 year after CIRT. The fusion image of the planning CT and MRI images was registered by using a treatment-planning system, and the CIRT dose distribution was compared with changes observed in the MRI of the obturator internus muscles located near the prostate. The signal changes in the axial image passing through the isocenter of the planning target volume were digitized, and a scatter diagram was created showing the relationship between the radiation dose and digitized signal changes. A strong correlation between the radiation dose and the MRI signal intensity changes was observed, and a quadratic function was found to have the best fit. However, estimating the dose distribution from the normalized MRI signal intensity is difficult at this point, owing to the wide variation. Therefore, further investigation is required.

Indexed as

Heavy Ion RadiotherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHumansMaleMusclesProstateProstatic NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray Computedcarbon-ion radiotherapydose distributionmagnetic resonance imagesignal intensity changes

Identifiers

PMID30668869
PMCPMC6530618
OpenAlexW2914974411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.