Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30668570›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

Integrating predicted transcriptome from multiple tissues improves association detection.

Alvaro N Barbeira, Milton Pividori, Jiamao Zheng, Heather E Wheeler, Dan L Nicolae, Hae Kyung Im

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 252 papers, 27 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
252citing papers in PubMed, 27 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

252 citing papers in PubMed, 27 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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192 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alvaro N BarbeiraSection of Genetic Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9153-6120
Milton PividoriSection of Genetic Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3035-4403
Jiamao ZhengSection of Genetic Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Heather E WheelerDepartment of Biology, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1365-9667
Dan L NicolaeSection of Genetic Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Hae Kyung ImSection of Genetic Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0333-5685

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MANAMI HARA · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Harnessing GTEx to Create Transcriptome Knowledge and Inform Disease BiologyR01MH101820 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY J, NICOLAE, DAN LIVIU · 2013 to 2015
$2.3M
Predicted Gene Expression: High Power, Mechanism, and Direction of EffectR01MH107666 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI IM, HAE KYUNG · 2015 to 2017
$1.3M
Predicting gene regulation across populations to understand mechanisms underlying complex traitsR15HG009569 · NHGRI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WHEELER, HEATHER ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2023
$1.3M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NHGRI NIH HHS R15 HG009569NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101820NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107666Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 076113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integration of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) studies is needed to improve our understanding of the biological mechanisms underlying GWAS hits, and our ability to identify therapeutic targets. Gene-level association methods such as PrediXcan can prioritize candidate targets. However, limited eQTL sample sizes and absence of relevant developmental and disease context restrict our ability to detect associations. Here we propose an efficient statistical method (MultiXcan) that leverages the substantial sharing of eQTLs across tissues and contexts to improve our ability to identify potential target genes. MultiXcan integrates evidence across multiple panels using multivariate regression, which naturally takes into account the correlation structure. We apply our method to simulated and real traits from the UK Biobank and show that, in realistic settings, we can detect a larger set of significantly associated genes than using each panel separately. To improve applicability, we developed a summary result-based extension called S-MultiXcan, which we show yields highly concordant results with the individual level version when LD is well matched. Our multivariate model-based approach allowed us to use the individual level results as a gold standard to calibrate and develop a robust implementation of the summary-based extension. Results from our analysis as well as software and necessary resources to apply our method are publicly available.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSoftwareTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID30668570
PMCPMC6358100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.