Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30666786›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2019

Prolonged febrile seizures induce inheritable memory deficits in rats through DNA methylation.

Yun-Jian Dai, Deng-Chang Wu, Bo Feng, Bin Chen, Yang-Shun Tang, Miao-Miao Jin, Hua-Wei Zhao, Hai-Bin Dai, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-Jian DaiInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Deng-Chang WuInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Bo FengInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Bin ChenInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yang-Shun TangInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Miao-Miao JinInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hua-Wei ZhaoInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hai-Bin DaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Second Affiliated hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5768-2714
Yi WangInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1350-2961
Zhong ChenInstitute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, NHC and CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4755-9357
Zhejiang University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNChildren's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFebrile seizures (FSs) are the most common types of seizures in young children. However, little is known whether the memory deficits induced by early-life FSs could transmit across generations or not.

methodsThe memory functions of different generations of FS rats were behaviorally evaluated by morris water maze, inhibitory avoidance task, and contextual fear conditioning task. Meanwhile, molecular biology and pharmacological methods were used to investigate the role of DNA methylation in transgenerational transmission of memory defects.

resultsProlonged FSs in infant rats resulted in memory deficits in adult and transgenerationally transmitted to next generation, which was mainly through mothers. For these two generations, DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) 1 was upregulated, leading to transcriptional inhibition of the synaptic plasticity protein reelin but not the memory suppressor protein phosphatase 1. DNMT inhibitors prevented the high expression of DNMT1 and hypermethylation of reelin gene and reversed the transgenerationally memory deficits. In addition, enriched environment in juvenile rats rescued memory deficits induced by prolonged FSs.

conclusionsOur study demonstrated early experience of prolonged FSs led to memory deficits in adult rats and their unaffected offspring, which involved epigenetic mechanisms, suggesting early environmental experiences had a significant impact on the transgenerational transmission of neurological diseases.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAnimalsAvoidance LearningCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalConditioning, PsychologicalDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFearFemaleHippocampusHousing, AnimalMaleMaze LearningMemory DisordersNerve Tissue ProteinsRandom AllocationCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsReelin ProteinReln protein, ratSerine EndopeptidasesDNA methylationfebrile seizuresmemorytransgenerational transmission

Identifiers

PMID30666786
PMCPMC6488897
OpenAlexW2913606076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.