Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30666159›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2019

Peptidylarginine deiminase 4 overexpression resensitizes MCF-7/ADR breast cancer cells to adriamycin via GSK3β/p53 activation.

Qianqian Zhou, Chao Song, Xiaoqiu Liu, Hao Qin, Lixia Miao, Xuesen Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Targeting epigenetic regulators to overcome drug resistance in cancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qianqian ZhouState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, xuesenzhang@njmu.edu.cn.
Chao SongState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, xuesenzhang@njmu.edu.cn.
Xiaoqiu LiuKey Laboratory of Pathogen Biology of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hao QinState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, xuesenzhang@njmu.edu.cn.
Lixia MiaoState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, xuesenzhang@njmu.edu.cn.
Xuesen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, xuesenzhang@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdriamycin (ADR) is widely used in the clinical chemotherapy against breast cancer. But its efficacy is strongly limited due to the acquisition of multidrug resistance (MDR). Therefore, acquisition of the resistance to ADR is still a major cause of chemotherapy failure in breast cancer patients. Peptidylarginine deiminase IV (PAD4) is reported to target non-histone proteins for citrullination, regulate their substrate activities, and thereby play critical roles in maintaining cell phenotype in breast cancer cells. However, whether PAD4 is involved in the development of MDR in breast cancer is poorly understood. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe examined the expression of PAD family members, including PAD4 in ADR-resistant MCF-7 cells compared with the parental control cells by real-time PCR and Western blotting analyses. Rescue of PAD4 expression in MCF-7/ADR cells was performed to assess whether PAD4 could restore the sensitivity of MCF-7/ADR cells to ADR treatment with cell counting kit-8, flow cytometry, TUNEL, nuclear and cytoplasmic extract preparations, and immunofluorescence staining analyses.

resultsBoth PAD2 and PAD4 were significantly decreased in ADR-resistant cells. However, only PAD4 overexpression can increase the sensitivity of MCF-7/ADR cells to ADR treatment and decrease

conclusionWe demonstrate the previously unappreciated role of PAD4 in reversing ADR resistance in MCF-7/ADR cells and help establish PAD4 as a candidate biomarker of prognosis and chemotherapy target for MDR in breast cancers.

Indexed as

apoptosisbreast cancerGSK3βMDRPAD4

Identifiers

PMID30666159
PMCPMC6331075
OpenAlexW2910899726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.