Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30666086›Full record

ReviewClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2019

Local anesthesia and anxiolytic techniques for oculoplastic surgery.

Edsel B Ing, Justine Philteos, Galina Sholohov, David Ta Kim, Navdeep Nijhawan, Patrick W Mark, Jaclyn Gilbert

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06355817 (Distraction Techniques in Periocular Anesthesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06355817 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Distraction Techniques in Periocular Anesthesia: Tapping vs Vibration

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ManitobaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsAnesthetics, Local, Blepharoplasty, Age-Related Ptosis, AdultArmsVibration, Tapping
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edsel B IngDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, edinglidstrab@gmail.com.
Justine PhilteosSchool of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Galina SholohovBarzilai Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.
David Ta KimDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, edinglidstrab@gmail.com.
Navdeep NijhawanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, edinglidstrab@gmail.com.
Patrick W MarkDepartment of Anesthesia, Michael Garron Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.
Jaclyn GilbertDepartment of Anesthesia, Michael Garron Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study discusses local anesthetic agents, administration techniques, ancillary considerations, and safety precautions for oculoplastic surgery including eyelid, lacrimal, orbital, and temporal artery biopsy procedures. Methods for reducing patient apprehension and discomfort including systemic premedication, topical pre-anesthetic, visual, auditory and tactile distraction techniques, regional blocks, small gauge needles, warmed lidocaine, and buffered lidocaine are discussed.

Indexed as

anxiolyticseyelidlacrimallocal anesthesiaoculoplasticsorbittemporal artery biopsy

Identifiers

PMID30666086
PMCPMC6330983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.