Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30665853›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2019

NK cells specifically TCR-dressed to kill cancer cells.

Nadia Mensali, Pierre Dillard, Michael Hebeisen, Susanne Lorenz, Theodossis Theodossiou, Marit Renée Myhre, Anne Fåne, Gustav Gaudernack, Gunnar Kvalheim, June Helen Myklebust and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Primordial Cells Bridging the Gap Between Innate and Adaptive Immunity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Natural killer cell-related anti-tumour adoptive cell immunotherapy.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadia MensaliDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Pierre DillardDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Michael HebeisenCentre Universitaire Hospitalier Vaudois, University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.
Susanne LorenzDepartment of Core Facilities, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Theodossis TheodossiouDepartment of Radiation Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Marit Renée MyhreDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Anne FåneDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Gustav GaudernackDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
Gunnar KvalheimDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway.
June Helen MyklebustDepartment of Cancer Immunology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway; Centre for Cancer Biomedicine, University of Oslo, Oslo 0316, Norway.
Else Marit InderbergDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway. Electronic address: elsin@rr-research.no.
Sébastien WälchliDepartment of Cellular Therapy, Department for Cancer Therapy, Oslo University Hospital Radiumhospitalet, Oslo 0379, Norway. Electronic address: sebastw@rr-research.no.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdoptive T-cell transfer of therapeutic TCR holds great promise to specifically kill cancer cells, but relies on modifying the patient's own T cells ex vivo before injection. The manufacturing of T cells in a tailor-made setting is a long and expensive process which could be resolved by the use of universal cells. Currently, only the Natural Killer (NK) cell line NK-92 is FDA approved for universal use. In order to expand their recognition ability, they were equipped with Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CARs). However, unlike CARs, T-cell receptors (TCRs) can recognize all cellular proteins, which expand NK-92 recognition to the whole proteome.

methodsWe herein genetically engineered NK-92 to express the CD3 signaling complex, and showed that it rendered them able to express a functional TCR. Functional assays and in vivo efficacy were used to validate these cells.

findingsThis is the first demonstration that a non-T cell can exploit TCRs. This TCR-redirected cell line, termed TCR-NK-92, mimicked primary T cells phenotypically, metabolically and functionally, but retained its NK cell effector functions. Our results demonstrate a unique manner to indefinitely produce TCR-redirected lymphocytes at lower cost and with similar therapeutic efficacy as redirected T cells.

interpretationThese results suggest that an NK cell line could be the basis for an off-the-shelf TCR-based cancer immunotherapy solution. FUND: This work was supported by the Research Council of Norway (#254817), South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority (#14/00500-79), by OUS-Radiumhospitalet (Gene Therapy program) and the department of Oncology at the University of Lausanne.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicAnimalsBiomarkersCell Line, TumorCell RespirationDisease Models, AnimalEnergy MetabolismGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunophenotypingKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMitochondriaNeoplasmsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSignal TransductionBiomarkersReceptors, Antigen, T-CellImmunotherapyNatural killerT cellTCR

Identifiers

PMID30665853
PMCPMC6413353
OpenAlexW2909867289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.