Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30665098›Full record

ArticleVirology2019

Anti-V2 antibody deficiency in individuals infected with HIV-1 in Cameroon.

Lily Liu, Liuzhe Li, Aubin Nanfack, Luzia M Mayr, Sonal Soni, Adam Kohutnicki, Lucy Agyingi, Xiao-Hong Wang, Michael Tuen, Yongzhao Shao and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lily LiuDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Liuzhe LiDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Aubin NanfackMedical Diagnostic Center, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Chantal Biya International Reference Center for Research on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Luzia M MayrDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Sonal SoniDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Adam KohutnickiDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Lucy AgyingiMedical Diagnostic Center, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Xiao-Hong WangVeterans Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System, New York, NY, USA.
Michael TuenDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Yongzhao ShaoPopulation Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Maxim TotrovMolsoft, LLC, San Diego, CA, USA.
Susan Zolla-PaznerDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Xian-Peng KongBiochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ralf DuerrDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Miroslaw K GornyDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address: mirek.gorny@nyumc.org.
New York University · USCentre International De Reference Chantal Biya · CMIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMolsoft (United States) · USUniversité de Dschang · CMVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Vaccines to Induce Functional Antibodies Targeting the V2 Loop P01AI100151 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WANG, SHIXIA · 2012 to 2017
$15.4M
Protective role of V2 antibodies induced at mucosal tissues in macaquesR01AI112546 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GORNY, MIROSLAW K · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI100151NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The results of the RV144 vaccine clinical trial showed a correlation between high level of anti-V1V2 antibodies (Abs) and a decreased risk of acquiring HIV-1 infection. This turned the focus of HIV vaccine design to the induction of elevated levels of anti-V2 Abs to increase vaccine efficacy. In plasma samples from HIV-1 infected Cameroonian individuals, we observed broad variations in levels of anti-V2 Abs, and 6 of the 79 plasma samples tested longitudinally displayed substantial deficiency of V2 Abs. Sequence analysis of the V2 region from plasma viruses and multivariate analyses of V2 characteristics showed a significant difference in several features between V2-deficient and V2-reactive plasma Abs. These results suggest that HIV vaccine immunogens containing a shorter V2 region with fewer glycosylation sites and higher electrostatic charges can be beneficial for induction of a higher level of anti-V2 Abs and thus contribute to HIV vaccine efficacy.

Indexed as

HIV-1AIDS VaccinesCameroonHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHIV InfectionsHumansMultivariate AnalysisViral LoadAIDS VaccinesHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHIV-1V1V2 regionV2 antibody deficiencyV2 conformational antibodiesV2 linear antibodies

Identifiers

PMID30665098
PMCPMC6512328
OpenAlexW2908773956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.