Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30665035›Full record

ArticleBioorganic chemistry2019

Discovery of atorvastatin as a tetramer stabilizer of nuclear receptor RXRα through structure-based virtual screening.

Xin Wang, Shuyi Chong, Huiyun Lin, Zhiqiang Yan, Fengyu Huang, Zhiping Zeng, Xiaokun Zhang, Ying Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Increased Molecular Flexibility Widens the Gap betweenACS medicinal chemistry letters · 2022
    Article
  4. Chemical Screening of Nuclear Receptor Modulators.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xin WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China.
Shuyi ChongSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China.
Huiyun LinSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China.
Zhiqiang YanSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China.
Fengyu HuangSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China.
Zhiping ZengSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China.
Xiaokun ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Target Research, Xiamen University, Fujian 361002, China; Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: xkzhang@xmu.edu.cn.
Ying SuSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Electronic address: ysu@sbpdiscovery.org.
Xiamen University · CNSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Nongenomic Coregulators of RXRalphaR01CA198982 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, XIAO-KUN · 2018 to 2019
$879k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA198982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα), a central member of the nuclear receptor superfamily and a key regulator of many signal transduction pathways, has been an attractive drug target. We previously discovered that an N-terminally truncated form of RXRα can be induced by specific ligands to form homotetramers, which, as a result of conformational selection, forms the basis for inhibiting the nongenomic activation of RXRα. Here, we report the identification and characterization of atorvastatin as a new RXRα tetramer stabilizer by using structure-based virtual screening and demonstrate that virtual library screening can be used to aid in identifying RXRα ligands that can induce its tetramerization. In this study, docking was applied to screen the FDA-approved small molecule drugs in the DrugBank 4.0 collection. Two compounds were selected and purchased for testing. We showed that the selected atorvastatin could bind to RXRα to promote RXRα-LBD tetramerization. We also showed that atorvastatin possessed RXRα-dependent apoptotic effects. In addition, we used a chemical approach to aid in the studies of the binding mode of atorvastatin.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAtorvastatinBinding SitesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansLigandsMCF-7 CellsProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationProtein StabilityRetinoid X Receptor alphaSulindacAntineoplastic AgentsAtorvastatinK-80003LigandsRetinoid X Receptor alphaSulindacConformational selectionRXRαRXRα ligandsRXRα tetramerVirtual screening

Identifiers

PMID30665035
PMCPMC6447056
OpenAlexW2909389953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.