ArticleMolecular medicine reports2019
Expression of flTF and asTF splice variants in various cell strains and tissues.
Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tissue factor pathway-related biomarkers in liver cancer: activated factor VII-antithrombin complex and tissue factor mRNA levels are associated with mortality.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024Article
- Antibody-drug conjugates in urothelial carcinoma: scientometric analysis and clinical trials analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- A review of recent advances on single use of antibody-drug conjugates or combination with tumor immunology therapy for gynecologic cancer.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Functional Characteristics and Regulated Expression of Alternatively Spliced Tissue Factor: An Update.Cancers · 2021Review
- Alternative splicing in endothelial cells: novel therapeutic opportunities in cancer angiogenesis.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Tissue factor (TF) expressed at the protein level includes two isoforms: The membrane‑bound full‑length TF (flTF) and the soluble alternatively spliced TF (asTF). flTF is the major thrombogenic form of TF, whereas asTF is more closely associated with tumor growth, angiogenesis, metastasis and cell growth. In order to further investigate the different expression and functions of TF splice variants, the expression of these two splice variants were detected in numerous cell strains and tissues in the present study. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to measure the transcript levels of the TF variants in 11 human cell lines, including cervical cancer, breast cancer, hepatoblastoma, colorectal cancer and umbilical vein cells, and five types of tissue specimen, including placenta, esophageal cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer (alongside normal cervical tissues) and non‑small cell lung cancer (alongside adjacent and normal tissues). Furthermore, the effects of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and apolipoprotein M (apoM) on the two variants were investigated. The results demonstrated that flTF was the major form of TF, and the mRNA expression levels of flTF were higher than those of asTF in all specimens tested. CDCA significantly upregulated the mRNA expression levels of the two variants. Furthermore, overexpression of apoM promoted the expression levels of asTF in Caco‑2 cells. The mRNA expression levels of asTF in cervical cancer tissues were significantly higher than in the corresponding normal tissues. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to compare the expression of flTF and asTF in various samples. The results demonstrated that CDCA and apoM may modulate TF isoforms in different cell lines, and suggested that asTF may serve a role in the pathophysiological mechanism underlying cervical cancer development. In conclusion, the TF isoforms serve important and distinct roles in pathophysiological processes.
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