Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30662711›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2018

The effect of plate design, bridging span, and fracture healing on the performance of high tibial osteotomy plates: An experimental and finite element study.

A R MacLeod, G Serrancoli, B J Fregly, A D Toms, H S Gill

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Article in Bone & joint research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

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16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of Plate-Bone Contact on Bridge Plate Fracture Fixation Biomechanics: Computational, Experimental, and Analytical Modeling.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Biomechanics of fracture healing: how best to optimize your construct in the OR.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. [Research on the nature of micromovement and the biomechanical staging of fracture healing].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Review
  12. Finite Element Analysis of Fracture Fixation.Current osteoporosis reports · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

A R MacLeodDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
G SerrancoliDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain.
B J FreglyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.
A D TomsPrincess Elizabeth Orthopaedic Centre, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS, Exeter, UK.
H S GillDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_14122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOpening wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO) is an established surgical procedure for the treatment of early-stage knee arthritis. Other than infection, the majority of complications are related to mechanical factors - in particular, stimulation of healing at the osteotomy site. This study used finite element (FE) analysis to investigate the effect of plate design and bridging span on interfragmentary movement (IFM) and the influence of fracture healing on plate stress and potential failure. MATERIALS AND

methodsA 10° opening wedge HTO was created in a composite tibia. Imaging and strain gauge data were used to create and validate FE models. Models of an intact tibia and a tibia implanted with a custom HTO plate using two different bridging spans were validated against experimental data. Physiological muscle forces and different stages of osteotomy gap healing simulating up to six weeks postoperatively were then incorporated. Predictions of plate stress and IFM for the custom plate were compared against predictions for an industry standard plate (TomoFix).

resultsFor both plate types, long spans increased IFM but did not substantially alter peak plate stress. The custom plate increased axial and shear IFM values by up to 24% and 47%, respectively, compared with the TomoFix. In all cases, a callus stiffness of 528 MPa was required to reduce plate stress below the fatigue strength of titanium alloy.

conclusionWe demonstrate that larger bridging spans in opening wedge HTO increase IFM without substantially increasing plate stress. The results indicate, however, that callus healing is required to prevent fatigue failure.

Indexed as

OsteotomyPlateStress

Identifiers

PMID30662711
PMCPMC6318751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.