Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30662185›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine

Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus and its Predictors among Tuberculosis Patients Currently on Treatment.

Deepak Sharma, Naveen Krishan Goel, Munish Kumar Sharma, Dinesh Kumar Walia, Meenal Madhukar Thakare, Rajiv Khaneja

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Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  8. Interplay of Human Gut Microbiome in Health and Wellness.Indian journal of microbiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deepak SharmaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Naveen Krishan GoelDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Munish Kumar SharmaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Dinesh Kumar WaliaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Meenal Madhukar ThakareDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Rajiv KhanejaState Tuberculosis Cell, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) and diabetes are the world's leading public health issues. They are the cause of morbidity, mortality, and pose a burden on the healthcare system. AIMS AND

objectivesThe aim and objective of this study were to study the prevalence of diabetes and its predictors among TB patients currently on treatment. The secondary objective was to examine the self-reported blood glucose monitoring and antidiabetic drug adherence practice among diabetic TB patients. METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional study was undertaken on 275 TB cases enrolled from selected designated microscopy centers. Self-reported information on diabetes, tobacco usage, and family history of TB was collected by trained investigators. In addition, for diabetic tubercular patients, the study investigators inquired about the type of treatment taken (allopathic/traditional), frequency of getting blood sugar tested, and daily drug adherence. For comparison between the "diabetes TB comorbidity" and "TB only group," Chi-square test of significance was used, and odds ratios were reported. Data were analyzed using Epi Info software (CDC Atlanta).

resultsThe prevalence of diabetes among TB patients was found to be 13.1% (known diabetics -9.1% and new diabetics -4.0%). There were 25.5% of current/former smokers (70/275) and 13.1% of current/former smokeless tobacco users (36/275). In logistic regression analysis, age 50 years and above emerged as a significant predictor for diabetes TB comorbidity (adjusted odds ratio = 9.8 [4.3-22.3]).

conclusionDiabetes is prevalent comorbidity in TB patients. Age more than 50 years significantly increases the odds of this twin morbidity.

Indexed as

Diabetestobaccotuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID30662185
PMCPMC6319288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.