Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30662082›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2018

Recommendations for cervical cancer prevention and control in Ghana: public education and human papillomavirus vaccination.

Yvonne Nartey, Philip Hill, Kwabena Amo-Antwi, Richard Asmah, Kofi Nyarko, Joel Yarney, Nelson Damale, Brian Cox

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Incidence and mortality of cancer in the Volta Region of Ghana.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yvonne NarteyHugh Adam Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Philip HillHugh Adam Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
Kwabena Amo-AntwiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Richard AsmahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Kofi NyarkoDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Joel YarneyNational Centre for Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Nelson DamaleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Brian CoxHugh Adam Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.
University of Otago · NZKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHUniversity of Ghana · GHKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, cervical cancer is a major public health issue causing increasing morbidity and mortality especially in low- and middle-income countries where preventive and control measures are lacking. In Ghana, it is the most common cancer among women. Approaches to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease in Ghana have had little success due to lack of accurate data on the disease among other factors, to inform policies on prevention, early detection, diagnosis and treatment. Additionally, the lack of clear commitment, policy direction and resources has hindered the scale-up of some of the initiatives implemented to curb the cervical cancer situation in Ghana. In this paper, we make recommendations on cervical cancer education and human papillomavirus vaccination. A collaborative approach is needed involving both private and government organizations, health professionals and the general public. Public education on cervical cancer and HPV vaccination needs to be delivered through a mixture of systems including both healthcare facilities and outreach programs, involving teachers, youth groups, community members and professional bodies. The vaccination of adolescents aged 10-14 years using the nonavalent HPV vaccine will be important in reducing the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in Ghana. The integration of public education on cervical cancer prevention, HPV vaccination and screening programs into both medical and public health services is critical in achieving high coverage of these programs.

fundingNone.

Indexed as

PapillomaviridaeAdolescentAdultChildEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGhanaHealth EducationHumansIncidenceMass ScreeningPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesCervical cancerEducationGhanaHPV vaccinationPrevention

Identifiers

PMID30662082
PMCPMC6326540
OpenAlexW2883436267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.