Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30662005›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2019

Associations between physical activity and asthma, eczema and obesity in children aged 12-16: an observational cohort study.

Russell Jago, Ruth E Salway, Andy R Ness, Julian P Hamilton Shield, Matthew J Ridd, A John Henderson

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Paediatric asthma and non-allergic comorbidities: A review of current risk and proposed mechanisms.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. RELATIONS BETWEEN ASTHMA AND OBESITY: AN ANALYSIS OF MULTIPLE FACTORS.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2020
    Article
  9. Exercise and lifestyle changes in pediatric asthma.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Russell JagoCentre for Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3394-0176
Ruth E SalwayCentre for Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Andy R NessNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at the University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and the University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Julian P Hamilton ShieldNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at the University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and the University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Matthew J RiddCentre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7954-8823
A John HendersonPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GBUniversity Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Of Bristol Dental Hospital · GB

Funding

Physical activity and childhood obesityR01HL071248 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL · PI COOPER, ASHLEY RONALD · 2003 to 2010
$4.0M
Medical Research Council G0401540Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071248Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102215/2/13/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the physical activity of adolescents with three common long-term conditions (asthma, eczema and obesity) with adolescents without these conditions.

designCross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of adolescents at ages 12, 14 and 16 in a large UK cohort study.

settingThe Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children.

participants6473 adolescents with complete accelerometer data at at least one time point.

methodsMean minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time per day were derived from accelerometer-based measurements at ages 12, 14 and 16. Obesity was defined at each time point from height and weight measurements. Parents reported doctor-assessed asthma or eczema. Cross-sectional and longitudinal regression models examined any differences in MVPA or sedentary time for adolescents with asthma, eczema or obesity compared with those without.

resultsIn longitudinal models, boys engaged in an average of 69.7 (95% CI 67.6 to 71.7) min MVPA at age 12, declining by 3.1 (95% CI 2.6 to 3.6) min/year while girls' average MVPA was 47.5 (95% CI 46.1 to 48.9) min at age 12, declining by 1.8 (95% CI 1.5 to 2.1) min/year. There was no strong evidence of differences in physical activity patterns of those with and without asthma or eczema. Obese boys engaged in 11.1 (95% CI 8.7 to 13.6) fewer minutes of MVPA, and obese girls in 5.0 (95% CI 3.3 to 6.8) fewer minutes than their non-obese counterparts. Cross-sectional models showed comparable findings.

conclusionsMean minutes of MVPA per day did not differ between adolescents with asthma or eczema and those without, but obese adolescents engaged in fewer minutes of MVPA. Findings reinforce the need for strategies to help obese adolescents be more active but suggest no need to develop bespoke physical activity strategies for adolescents with mild asthma or eczema.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorAccelerometryAdolescentAsthmaBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesEczemaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleParentsPediatric ObesityPhysical Exertionalspacasthmacohorteczemaobesityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID30662005
PMCPMC6340420
OpenAlexW2903374146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.