Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30661928›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2019

Loss of BCAA Catabolism during Carcinogenesis Enhances mTORC1 Activity and Promotes Tumor Development and Progression.

Russell E Ericksen, Siew Lan Lim, Eoin McDonnell, Wai Ho Shuen, Maya Vadiveloo, Phillip J White, Zhaobing Ding, Royston Kwok, Philip Lee, George K Radda and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

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123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Russell E EricksenSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore.
Siew Lan LimSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore.
Eoin McDonnellDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, 300 North Duke Street, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Wai Ho ShuenDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Singapore, 11 Hospital Drive, 169610 Singapore, Singapore.
Maya VadivelooDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Rhode Island, 41 Lower College Road, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
Phillip J WhiteDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, 300 North Duke Street, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Zhaobing DingSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore.
Royston KwokSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore.
Philip LeeSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore.
George K RaddaSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore.
Han Chong TohDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Singapore, 11 Hospital Drive, 169610 Singapore, Singapore.
Matthew D HirscheyDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, 300 North Duke Street, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Weiping HanSingapore Bioimaging Consortium, Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, 11 Biopolis Way, 138667 Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address: weiping_han@sbic.a-star.edu.sg.
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGDuke Medical Center · USSingapore Bioimaging Consortium · SGNational Cancer Centre Singapore · SGUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Studies on the Mechanisms by which SIRT5 Regulates Aging and DiseaseR01AG045351 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HIRSCHEY, MATTHEW D · 2014 to 2023
$4.4M
CANCER BIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA059365 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAO-FAN · 1993 to 2014
$4.4M
Post-Translational and Epigenetic Control of Branched-Chain Amino Acid MetabolismR01DK115568 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HIRSCHEY, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059365NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045351NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors display profound changes in cellular metabolism, yet how these changes aid the development and growth of tumors is not fully understood. Here we use a multi-omic approach to examine liver carcinogenesis and regeneration, and find that progressive loss of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism promotes tumor development and growth. In human hepatocellular carcinomas and animal models of liver cancer, suppression of BCAA catabolic enzyme expression led to BCAA accumulation in tumors, though this was not observed in regenerating liver tissues. The degree of enzyme suppression strongly correlated with tumor aggressiveness, and was an independent predictor of clinical outcome. Moreover, modulating BCAA accumulation regulated cancer cell proliferation in vitro, and tumor burden and overall survival in vivo. Dietary BCAA intake in humans also correlated with cancer mortality risk. In summary, loss of BCAA catabolism in tumors confers functional advantages, which could be exploited by therapeutic interventions in certain cancers.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionDown-RegulationAgedAged, 80 and overAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationCohort StudiesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHep G2 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleAmino Acids, Branched-ChainMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1branched-chain amino acidscancercancer metabolismdietary intakehepatocellular carcinomametabolomicsmTORC1transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID30661928
PMCPMC6506390
OpenAlexW2910052681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.