Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30661756›Full record

ArticleCell2019

Characterizing the Major Structural Variant Alleles of the Human Genome.

Peter A Audano, Arvis Sulovari, Tina A Graves-Lindsay, Stuart Cantsilieris, Melanie Sorensen, AnneMarie E Welch, Max L Dougherty, Bradley J Nelson, Ankeeta Shah, Susan K Dutcher and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 320 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
320citing papers in PubMed
123.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

320 citing papers in PubMed, 571 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Approaches to Studying Viral Pangenome Variation Graphs.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

260 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Peter A AudanoDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Arvis SulovariDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Tina A Graves-LindsayMcDonnell Genome Institute, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA.
Stuart CantsilierisDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Melanie SorensenDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
AnneMarie E WelchDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Max L DoughertyDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Bradley J NelsonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Ankeeta ShahCommittee on Genetics, Genomics, and Systems Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Susan K DutcherMcDonnell Genome Institute, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA.
Wesley C WarrenMcDonnell Genome Institute, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA.
Vincent MagriniInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Sean D McGrathInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA.
Yang I LiSection of Genetic Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA; Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Richard K WilsonInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH 43205, USA; The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Evan E EichlerDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: eee@gs.washington.edu.
University of Washington · USJames S. McDonnell Foundation · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Chicago · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Large Scale Genome SequencingU54HG003079 · NHGRI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DUTCHER, SUSAN K · 2004 to 2016
$445.7M
Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
University of Washington Medical Scientist Training Program: MD/PhDT32GM007266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORWITZ, MARSHALL S. · 1985 to 2023
$30.4M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN GENOMIC SCIENCEST32HG000035 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce Colston Trapnell · 1995 to 2026
$24.2M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN GENETICS AND REGULATIONT32GM007197 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROTHMAN-DENES, LUCIA B. B · 1985 to 2020
$17.0M
Sequence and Assembly of Segmental DuplicationsR01HG002385 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Evan Eichler · 2001 to 2026
$13.3M
Improving the Human Reference Genome ResourceU41HG007635 · NHGRI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, RICHARD K. · 2014 to 2017
$9.6M
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research CenterU54HD083091 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GURALNICK, MICHAEL J · 2014 to 2019
$7.9M
Improving detection and interpretation of clinically relevant structural variationU24HG009081 · NHGRI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EICHLER, EVAN, FULTON, ROBERT SCOTT · 2016 to 2018
$6.8M
Sequence-resolved structural variation of human genomesR01HG010169 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Evan Eichler · 2018 to 2026
$4.5M
Gene and Protein Annotation in Highly-Identical Segmental DuplictionsF30HG009478 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DOUGHERTY, MAX LOGAN · 2017 to 2020
$162k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NHGRI NIH HHS F30 HG009478NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002385NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG010169NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000035NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG009081NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG007635NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003079NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083091NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007197NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to provide a comprehensive resource for human structural variants (SVs), we generated long-read sequence data and analyzed SVs for fifteen human genomes. We sequence resolved 99,604 insertions, deletions, and inversions including 2,238 (1.6 Mbp) that are shared among all discovery genomes with an additional 13,053 (6.9 Mbp) present in the majority, indicating minor alleles or errors in the reference. Genotyping in 440 additional genomes confirms the most common SVs in unique euchromatin are now sequence resolved. We report a ninefold SV bias toward the last 5 Mbp of human chromosomes with nearly 55% of all VNTRs (variable number of tandem repeats) mapping to this portion of the genome. We identify SVs affecting coding and noncoding regulatory loci improving annotation and interpretation of functional variation. These data provide the framework to construct a canonical human reference and a resource for developing advanced representations capable of capturing allelic diversity.

Indexed as

AllelesEuchromatinGene FrequencyGenome, HumanGenomicsGenomic Structural VariationHumansMinisatellite RepeatsSequence Analysis, DNAEuchromatingap closurehuman reference genomemajor allelereal-time (SMRT) sequencingsingle-moleculestructural variationwhole-genome sequence and assembly

Identifiers

PMID30661756
PMCPMC6438697
OpenAlexW2908721251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.