SynthesisAging clinical and experimental research2019
The effects of same-session combined exercise training on cardiorespiratory and functional fitness in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effect of Home-Based Exercise and Influence of Training Principles on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Sedentary Healthy People and Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.European journal of sport science · 2026Pooled it
- Position statement: Evidence-Based Exercise Guidelines for Sarcopenia in Older Adults: Insights from the Korean Working Group on Sarcopenia.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2025Guideline
- Training modalities for elder sarcopenic obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Effect of nine different exercise interventions on insulin sensitivity in diabetic patients: a systematic review and mesh meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Combined versus independent effects of exercise training and intermittent fasting on body composition and cardiometabolic health in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nutrition journal · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Concurrent Strength and Endurance Training on Measures of Physical Fitness in Healthy Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2023Pooled it
- Community-based group physical activity and/or nutrition interventions to promote mobility in older adults: an umbrella review.BMC geriatrics · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Physical Activity Promotes Health and Reduces Cardiovascular Mortality in Depressed Populations: A Literature Overview.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Pooled it
- Trial
- High-intensity interval swimming improves cardiovascular endurance, while aquatic resistance training enhances muscular strength in older adults.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- A randomized trial of aerobic exercise in chronic kidney disease: Evidence for blunted cardiopulmonary adaptations.Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2021Trial
- Twelve Weeks of Combined Resistance and Aerobic Exercise Improves Cardiometabolic Biomarkers and Enhances Red Blood Cell Hemorheological Function in Obese Older Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Trial
- The moderating effect of emotional eating behaviour on body fat percentage in women.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Enhancing Muscle Strength and Reducing Inflammation: The Combined Effects of Hydrolyzed House Cricket Protein Supplementation and Concurrent Training in Older Women.Food science & nutrition · 2025Article
- Effects of Equine-Assisted Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Short- and Long-Term Effects on Physical Fitness in Older Adults: Results from an 8-Week Exercise Program Repeated in Two Consecutive Years.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Enhancing physical and cognitive function in older adults through walking & resistance exercise: Korean national aging project randomized controlled study.Journal of exercise science and fitness · 2024Article
- Reliability in Novel Field-Based Fitness Measurements and Postexercise Scores from a Physical Fitness Test Battery in Older Adults.Gerontology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Endurance and strength training are effective strategies for counteracting age-associated reductions in physical performance in older adults, with a combination of both exercise modes recommended to maximise potential fitness benefits. This meta-analysis sought to quantify the effects of same-session combined endurance and strength training on fitness in adults aged over 50 years. Five electronic databases were searched with studies required to include one of the following outcome measures: VO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.