ArticleConsciousness and cognition2019
Eye gaze as a means of giving and seeking information during musical interaction.
Article in Consciousness and cognition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Interpersonal predictive coding in piano duets: the role of multimodal micro-cues in joint coordination.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Review
- Eye gaze in live-electronic music performance: visual information and looking-listening interplay.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Article
- Creating a shared musical interpretation: Changes in coordination dynamics while learning unfamiliar music together.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2022Article
- Judgment of togetherness in performances by musical duos.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
- Follow the sound of my violin: Granger causality reflects information flow in sound.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2022Article
- Musical and Bodily Predictors of Mental Effort in String Quartet Music: An Ecological Pupillometry Study of Performers and Listeners.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
- How Job Creativity Requirements Affects Employee Creativity: Evidence From a Across-Level Analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
During skilled music ensemble performance, a multi-layered network of interaction processes allows musicians to negotiate common interpretations of ambiguously-notated music in real-time. This study investigated the conditions that encourage visual interaction during duo performance. Duos recorded performances of a new piece before and after a period of rehearsal. Mobile eye tracking and motion capture were used in combination to map uni- and bidirectional eye gaze patterns. Musicians watched each other more during temporally-unstable passages than during regularly-timed passages. They also watched each other more after rehearsal than before. Duo musicians may seek visual interaction with each other primarily, but not exclusively, when coordination is threatened by temporal instability. Visual interaction increases as musicians become familiar with the piece, suggesting that they visually monitor each other once a shared interpretation of the piece is established. Visual monitoring of co-performers' movements and attention may facilitate feelings of engagement and high-level creative collaboration.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.