Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30660516›Full record

Observational studyJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2019

Superior Risk Stratification With Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Using a Comprehensive Atherosclerotic Risk Score.

Alexander R van Rosendael, Leslee J Shaw, Joe X Xie, Aukelien C Dimitriu-Leen, Jeff M Smit, Arthur J Scholte, Jacob M van Werkhoven, Tracy Q Callister, Augustin DeLago, Daniel S Berman and 27 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04186676 (Myocardial Infarction With Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries in the Greek Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04186676 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Myocardial Infarction With Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries in the Greek Population: Diagnosis and Management (The MINOCA-GR Registry)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAHEPA University HospitalRan2021 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsAcute Myocardial Infarction, Non-Obstructive Coronary Atherosclerosis, Ischemic Heart Disease, Angina PectorisArmsMINOCA registry, CCTA Phenotypes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Guideline for Chronic Coronary Syndrome - 2025.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography Angiography in Risk Stratification for Coronary Artery Disease.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors.

Alexander R van RosendaelDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands; Dalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and the Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Leslee J ShawDivision of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Joe X XieDivision of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Aukelien C Dimitriu-LeenDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Jeff M SmitDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Arthur J ScholteDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Jacob M van WerkhovenDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Tracy Q CallisterTennessee Heart and Vascular Institute, Hendersonville, Tennessee.
Augustin DeLagoCapitol Cardiology Associates, Albany, New York.
Daniel S BermanDepartment of Imaging, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Martin HadamitzkyDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, German Heart Center Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jeorg HausleiterDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, German Heart Center Munich, Munich, Germany.
Mouaz H Al-MallahKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King AbdulAziz Cardiac Center, Ministry of National Guard, Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Matthew J BudoffDepartment of Medicine, Harbor UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Philipp A KaufmannUniversity Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gilbert RaffWilliam Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oaks, Michigan.
Kavitha ChinnaiyanWilliam Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oaks, Michigan.
Filippo CademartiriCardiovascular Imaging Center, IRCCS SDN, Naples, Italy.
Erica MaffeiDepartment of Radiology, Area Vasta 1/ASUR Marche, Urbino, Italy.
Todd C VillinesDepartment of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda.
Yong-Jin KimSeoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Gudrun FeuchtnerDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Fay Y LinDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and the Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Erica C JonesDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and the Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Gianluca PontoneDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS Milan, Italy.
Daniele AndreiniDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS Milan, Italy.
Hugo MarquesUNICA, Unit of Cardiovascular Imaging, Hospital da Luz, Lisboa, Portugal.
Ronen RubinshteinDepartment of Cardiology at the Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport School of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Stephan AchenbachDepartment of Medicine, University of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Allison DunningDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Millie GomezDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and the Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Niree HindoyanDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and the Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Heidi GransarDepartment of Imaging, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Jonathon LeipsicDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jagat NarulaCardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
James K MinDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, New York-Presbyterian Hospital and the Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Jeroen J BaxDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands. Electronic address: j.j.bax@lumc.nl.

Funding

Gender-Specific Coronary Plaque Characteristics and Risk of Myocardial InfarctionR01HL115150 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MIN, JAMES K · 2012 to 2016
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study was designed to assess the prognostic value of a new comprehensive coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) score compared with the stenosis severity component of the Coronary Artery Disease-Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS).

backgroundCurrent risk assessment with coronary CTA is mainly focused on maximal stenosis severity. Integration of plaque extent, location, and composition in a comprehensive model may improve risk stratification.

methodsA total of 2,134 patients with suspected but without known CAD were included. The predictive value of the comprehensive CTA score (ranging from 0 to 42 and divided into 3 groups: 0 to 5, 6 to 20, and >20) was compared with the CAD-RADS combined into 3 groups (0% to 30%, 30% to 70% and ≥70% stenosis). Its predictive performance was internally and externally validated (using the 5-year follow-up dataset of the CONFIRM [Coronary CT Angiography Evaluation for Clinical Outcomes: An International Multicenter Registry], n = 1,971).

resultsThe mean age of patients was 55 ± 13 years, mean follow-up 3.6 ± 2.8 years, and 130 events (myocardial infarction or death) occurred. The new, comprehensive CTA score showed strong and independent predictive value using the Cox proportional hazard analysis. A model including clinical variables plus comprehensive CTA score showed better discrimination of events compared with a model consisting of clinical variables plus CAD-RADS (0.768 vs. 0.742, p = 0.001). Also, the comprehensive CTA score correctly reclassified a significant proportion of patients compared with the CAD-RADS (net reclassification improvement 12.4%, p < 0.001). Good predictive accuracy was reproduced in the external validation cohort.

conclusionsThe new comprehensive CTA score provides better discrimination and reclassification of events compared with the CAD-RADS score based on stenosis severity only. The score retained similar prognostic accuracy when externally validated. Anatomic risk scores can be improved with the addition of extent, location, and compositional measures of atherosclerotic plaque. (Comprehensive CTA risk score calculator is available at: http://18.224.14.19/calcApp/).

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyMultidetector Computed TomographyAdultAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPlaque, AtheroscleroticPredictive Value of TestsProgression-Free Survivalcoronary computed tomography angiographyrisk stratificationstable coronary artery disease

Identifiers

PMID30660516
PMCPMC6635103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.