Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659523›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2019

Re-irradiation in elderly patients with glioblastoma: a single institution experience.

Christoph Straube, Stefanie Antoni, Jens Gempt, Claus Zimmer, Bernhard Meyer, Jürgen Schlegel, Friederike Schmidt-Graf, Stephanie E Combs

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Management of glioblastoma in the elderly.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Salvage reirradiation for recurrent glioblastoma: a retrospective case series analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Optimal managements of elderly patients with glioblastoma.Japanese journal of clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  10. Re-irradiation for high-grade gliomas: Has anything changed?World journal of clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christoph StraubeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München (TUM), Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. Christoph.Straube@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7175-0859
Stefanie AntoniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München (TUM), Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Jens GemptDepartment of Neurosurgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
Claus ZimmerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
Bernhard MeyerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
Jürgen SchlegelInstitut for Pathology, Department of Neuropathology, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
Friederike Schmidt-GrafDepartment of Neurology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
Stephanie E CombsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München (TUM), Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRe-Irradiation (Re-RT) is an established treatment option for young patients with recurrent glioblastoma (GBM). Multiple reports show a low risk of side-effects as well as a good efficacy resulting in median survival times ranging from 5 to 18 months. Elderly patients, however, are underrepresented in reports about Re-RT. Even in the elderly, with concomitant radiochemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy, progression-free survival times now are approaching 6 months or even longer.

methodsWe report on 25 consecutive patients with at least 65 years of age treated with Re-RT for recurrent GBM. We analyzed the patient's files for the treatment regimens, side-effects and survival times. Survival times, as well as hazards, were calculated by the Kaplan Meier method as well as Cox-regression method, respectively.

resultsThe median overall survival was 6.9 months, treatment was well tolerated with only minor side effects. Use of systemic treatments as well as the length of the interval between 1st -line radiotherapy and re-irradiation were associated with a favorable prognosis. The latter remained significant after multivariate analysis.

conclusionRe-RT of elderly GBM patients should not be withheld based purely on age since the treatment is safe and results in comparable survival times to younger patients. When counseling elderly patients with recurrent GBM, especially the length of the interval since 1st line radiotherapy should be considered as a prognostic factor and an additional systemic treatment option should be considered.

Indexed as

Re-IrradiationAgedAge FactorsBrain NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlioblastomaHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisElderlyGlioblastomaOverall survivalRecurrent glioblastomaRe-irradiation

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.