Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659493›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2019

Comparative efficacy of ivabradine versus beta-blockers in patients with mitral stenosis in sinus rhythm: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nashmil Ghadimi, Sara Kaveh, Hossein Shabaninejad, Alaadine Lijassi, Ali Zahed Mehr, Hossein Hosseinifard

Abstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nashmil GhadimiHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara KavehHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein ShabaninejadHealth Economics Group, Institute of Health & Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
Alaadine LijassiFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Ali Zahed MehrCardiovascular Intervention Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein HosseinifardHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. hosseinefard@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-1244
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRMohammed V University · MANewcastle University · GB

Funding

Health management and economics research center, Iran University of Medical Sciences 95-02-163-28619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Patients with mitral valve stenosis have increased heart rate. HR reduction is known as an important treatment and therapy strategy for patients with mitral valve stenosis. Aim of the review The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the efficacy of ivabradine versus beta-blockers in patients with mitral stenosis in sinus rhythm. Methods Randomized controlled trials were searched in Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science, CRD, Scopus, and Google Scholar with no start time limitation and ending June 2018. Risk of bias across was assessed by the Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment tool. Fixed effects models were used to combine the results and the mean difference with a 95% confidence interval. This meta-analysis was performed using Meta Package in R software. Results Five studies entered meta-analysis. The total number of patients treated with ivabradine and beta-blockers was 178 and 178 respectively. The results showed that the mean of maximum HR and HR at rest was lower at about 5.03 units and upper 4.32 units respectively with use of ivabradine compared with the use of beta-blockers. These values were statistically significant. Conclusion It seems that the efficacy of ivabradine is good in comparison with betablockers, but it still requires more clinical trials.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsArrhythmias, CardiacCardiovascular AgentsHeart RateHumansIvabradineMitral Valve StenosisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCardiovascular AgentsIvabradineHeart rateIvabradineMeta-analysisMitral stenosis

Identifiers

PMID30659493
OpenAlexW2910121273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.