Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30659472›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2019

Healthcare Providers Underestimate Patients' Glucocorticoid Use in Crohn's Disease.

Subrata Ghosh, Brian Bressler, Jill Petkau, Roopal B Thakkar, Song Wang, Martha Skup, Jingdong Chao, Remo Panaccione, Stefan Schreiber

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Subrata GhoshNIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham and University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Institute of Translational Medicine, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK. ghoshs@bham.ac.uk.
Brian BresslerUniversity of British Columbia, 770-1190 Hornby St., Vancouver, BC, V6Z 2K5, Canada.
Jill PetkauAlberta Health Services, 3500 26 Avenue NE, Calgary, AB, T1Y 6J4, Canada.
Roopal B ThakkarAbbVie Inc., 1 N Waukegan Road, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Song WangAbbVie Inc., 1 N Waukegan Road, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Martha SkupAbbVie Inc., 1 N Waukegan Road, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Jingdong ChaoAbbVie Inc., 1 N Waukegan Road, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Remo PanaccioneUniversity of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Stefan SchreiberChristian-Albrechts University, Schittenhelmstrasse 12, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
AbbVie (United States) · USAlberta Health Services · CAChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the therapy goals for Crohn's disease (CD) is glucocorticoid-free remission. Studies have shown care setting-specific variations in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management.

aimsThe principal objective of this study was to assess concordance between patient-reported and physician-reported outcomes in two different care settings (IBD centers and community practices).

methodsData of overall and long-term (≥ 3 months) glucocorticoid, immunosuppressant, and biologics use in participants ≥ 18 years old with a confirmed diagnosis of CD were collected. HCPs were grouped by IBD centers and community practices. Quality of life (using EuroQol 5D [EQ-5D]) and work/activity days lost were assessed. Agreement between patients' and HCPs' responses to survey questions was tested using kappa statistics.

resultsData from 812 patients were examined. Significantly more patients versus HCPs reported oral glucocorticoid use (25.9% vs. 20.8%, κ = 0.735, P < 0.0001). Long-term use of oral glucocorticoids was similar for patients versus HCPs (67.7% vs. 63.8%, κ = 0.598, P = 0.53). Immunosuppressant use was 52.4% vs. 51.1% (κ = 0.784) and biologics use was 49.5% vs. 47.0% (κ = 0.909) for patients vs. HCPs. Patients and HCPs reported greater rates of symptom improvement with vs without biologic therapy (patients: 33.3% vs 16.8%; HCPs: 29.3% vs 13.5%, both P < 0.001). Patients with versus without routine follow-up were less likely to be treated with long-term glucocorticoid monotherapy (10.3% vs. 20.7%, P < 0.01) and had fewer lost work/activity days (5 vs. 8 days, P < 0.05).

conclusionsPatients reported more oral glucocorticoid use than physicians thought. Routine follow-up and higher rates of biologic use are associated with improvement in disease symptoms and general health among patients with CD.

Indexed as

Physician-Patient RelationsQuality of LifeAdministration, OralAdultCrohn DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucocorticoidsHealth PersonnelHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesGlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsCrohn’s diseaseGlucocorticoidsPatient-reported outcomesPhysician-reported outcomesQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID30659472
OpenAlexW2910430279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.